HomeMy WebLinkAbout2014 Ordinance No. 045. '
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ORDINANCE NO. t/6"
SERIES OF 2014
BY AUTHORITY
COUNCIL BILL NO. 45
INTRODUCED BY COUNCIL
MEMBER WILSON
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING TITLE 16, CHAPTER 2, SECTION 2; TITLE 16, CHAPTER
6, SECTION 1, PARAGRAPHB; TITLE 16, CHAPTER 9, SECTION 4; AND TITLE 16,
CHAPTER 11, SECTION 2, PARAGRAPH B, OF THE ENGLEWOOD MUNICfi> AL CODE
2000, PERTAINING TO SMALL LOTS.
WHEREAS, the Unified Development Code, adopted in 2004, does not regulate "small lot"
residential properties in terms of Development Standards and associated Dimensional
Requirements; and
WHEREAS, any residential lot not meeting the minimal dimensional standards is treated as a
non-conforming lot; and
WHEREAS, currently the following properties are not effectively regulated:
• In R-1-A and R-1-B Zone Districts: Properties with lot width greater than or equal to
25 ', but less than 50'; and with lot area greater than or equal to 3,000 sf, but less
than 6,000 sf(+ -13 Total in the City).
• In R-1-C Zone Districts: Properties with lot width greater than or equal to 25', but
less than 37'; and with lot area greater than or equal to 3,000 sf, but less than 4,500
sf(+ -40 Total in the City).
• hi R-2 or R-3 Zone Districts: Properties with lot width greater than or equal to 25 ',
but less than 40'; and with lot area greater than or equal 3,000 sf, but less than 4,000
sf(+ -176 Total in the City).
• In Medical Zone Districts : Properties with lot width greater than or equal to 25'; but
less than 40'; and with lot area greater than or equal 3,000 sf, but less than 4,000 sf+
-1 Total in the City).
• In Residential and Medical Zone Districts: Properties with lot width of less than 25';
and with lot area less than 3,000 sf(+ -45 Total in the City).
WHEREAS, these properties do not fit the "small lot" criteria and do not have any minimum
setback, maximum height, or maximum lot coverage requirements. There are approximately 275
of these properties within the City; and
WHEREAS, the nonconforming status of these lot create uncertainty for lenders, who are then
reluctant to lend on a property where the entitlements are vague or unknown; and
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WHEREAS, these regulations for smaller residential lots, will provide greater certainty for
property owners; and
WHEREAS, the Englewood Planning and Zoning Commission held a Public Hearing on
November 19, 2013 to consider amendments to the Unified Development Code to establish
regulations for smaller lots; and
WHEREAS, the November 19, 2013 Englewood Planning and Zoning Commission Public
Hearin g was reopened on March 4, 2014 and continued to March 18, 2014; and
WHEREAS, the proposed amendments will effectively regulate smaller residential lots (hereafter
called "Urban Lots") that contain or contained a one-unit dwelling existing on or before February 23,
2004, and have 25 feet or more of Lot Width, 3,000 square feet or more of Lot Area, and will
establish a process for the possible development of vacant Urban Lots of that size; and
WHEREAS, the proposed amendments will establish criteria and a process for the possible
development of Urban Lots with less than 25 feet of Lot Width or less than 3,000 square feet of Lot
Area that contain an existing dwelling unit or are vacant; and
WHEREAS, additions, redevelopment, or development of these properties will be possible if
approved by the Planning and Zoning Commission at a public hearing which insures due process and
appropriate public notice; and
WHEREAS, this proposed amendment is consistent with Roadmap Englewood: 3002 Englewood
Comprehensive Plan and. encourages housing investments that improve the housing mix, including
both smaller and larger unit sizes ; and
WHEREAS , additional review criteria will create a clear basis for deve lopment of these small
lots; and
WHEREAS , the Planning and Zoning Commission recommended that appeals from the Planning
and Zoning Commission's decisions on nonconforming lots be brought t o City Council for a de novo
determination.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDA™ED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
ENGLEWOOD, COLORADO, THAT :
Section 1. The City Council of the City of Englewood, Colorado hereby authorizes amending
Title 16, Chapter 2, Section 2, entitled Summary of Development Review and Decision-Making
Procedures of the Englewood Municipal Code 2000, to read as follows :
16-2-2: Summary Table of Administrative and Review Roles,
The following table summarizes the review and decision-making responsibilities of the entities
that have specific roles in the administration of the procedures set forth in this Chapter. For
purposes of this table, an "(Approval) Lapsing Period" refers to the total time from the
application's approval that an applicant has to proceed with, and often complete, the approved
action. Failure to take the required action within the specified "lapsing period" will automatically
void the approval. See Section 16-2-3.L EMC, "Lapse of Approval,'1 below.
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Adaptive Reuse of 16-5-3 ✓ R R D ✓ ✓ None
Designated Historical
Buildings
Administrative 16-2-17 ✓ D A None
Adjustments
Administrative Land 16-2-11 ✓ D A 60 days to
Review Permit record
Amendments to the Text 16-2-6 R R D ✓ None
of this Title
Annexation Petitions 16-2-5 ✓ R R D ✓ ✓ None
Appeals to Board 16-2-18 ✓ D ✓ None • Comprehensive Plan 16-2-4 R R D ✓ None
Amendments
Conditional Use Permits 16-2-12 ✓ R D A ✓ ✓ 1 year
Conditional Use -16-7 ✓ R D A ✓ ✓ ✓ None
Telecommunication
Development Agreements 16-2-15 R D As stated in
Agreement
Floodplain Dev't. Permit See Chapter 16-4 for applicable procedures and standards
and Floodplain Variances
Historic Preservation 16-6-11 ✓ R R D ✓ ✓ None
Landmark Sign 16-6-13 ✓ D A ✓ ✓
Limited Review Use 16-2-13 ✓ D A 1 year
Permits
Major Subdivisions 16-2-10
Preliminary Plat ✓ R R D ✓ ✓ ✓ 6 months to
submit Final
Plat
Final Plat R R D ✓ ✓ ✓ 60 days to
record
Simultaneous Review ✓ R R D ✓ ✓ ✓ 60 days to
Preliminary Plat/Final record
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Plat
Recorded Final Plat None
Minor Subdivision 16-2-11
Preliminary Plat ✓ D A 6 months to
submit Final
Plat
Final Plat D A 60 days to
record
Recorded Final Plat None
t:1120,smfin:mioi,; :Jsgt~ ~ ✓ R 12 A L ✓ ~ --
Official Zoning Map 16-2-7 ✓ R R D ✓ ✓ ✓ None
Amendments (Rezonings)
PUD and TSA Rezonings 16-2-7 ✓ R R D ✓ ✓ ✓ None
Temporary Use Permits 16-2-14 ✓ D A As stated in
Permit
Unlisted Use 16-5-1.B ✓ D A None
Classifications
Zoning Site Plan 16-2-9 D A 3 years
Zoning Variances 16-2-16 ✓ R D ✓ ✓ 180 days
CM/D = City Manager or Designee (Including the Development Review Team)
PC = Planning and Zoning Commission
CC = City Council
BAA= Board of Adjustment and Appeals
1 Notice Required: See Table 16-2-3.1 Summary of Mailed Notice Requirements
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Section 2. The City Council of the City of Englewood, Colorado hereby authorizes amending Title 16, Chapter 6, Section 1, Paragraph B,
Table 1.1, entitled Summary of Dimensional Requirements for Principal Structures of the Englewood Municipal Code 2000, to read as follows:
Summary Table of Dimensional Requirements for Principal Uses and Structures. All principal structures and uses shall be subject to the intensity
and dimensional standards set forth in the following Table 16-6-1.1. These standards may be further limited by other applicable sections of this
Title. Additional regulations for the residential districts, and special dimensional regulations related to lot area, setbacks, height, and floor area
are set forth in the subsections immediately following the table. Rules of measurement are set forth in subsection 16-6-1.A EMC. Dimensional
requirements for accessory structures are set forth in subsection 16-6-1.1 EMC.
R-1-A District
One-Unit I 9,000 !None 135 11s 132 125 11 120
Dwelling
One-Unit 6,000 None 40 50 32 25 5 20
Dwelling on a [4]
Small Lot [ 5]
One-Unit Dwelljng lJUlQ ~ ~ ~ Ill 125. ll 1~
on an Urban Lot [61 Ill [11
All Other 24,000 None 35 200 132 l2s 125 125
Allowed Uses
R-1-B District
One-Unit I 7,200 !None j4o 160 132 125 Is 120
Dwelling
One-Unit 6,000 None 40 50 32 25 5 20
Dwelling on a [4]
Small Lot [5]
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Qoc-Unit JJ~,lling ~ ~ ~ ~ .12 25 .l ~
gn an Urban l~ot [6] Ill Ill
All Other 24,000 None 40 200 32 25 25 25
Allowed Uses
R-1-C District
One-Unit 6,000 None 40 50 32 25 5 20
Dwelling
One-Unit 4,500 None ~~ 37 32 25 3 20
Dwelling on a [4]
Small Lot [5]
CD,-Unii Dwelligg .lJl1lil ~ ~ ll ~ 25 l ~
OD Wl 1.lmiffl LQt [6] ll1 ll1
All Other 24,000 None 40 200 32 25 25 25
Allowed Uses
R-2-A District
One-Unit 6,000 None 40 50 32 25 5 20
Dwelling
One-Unit 4,000 None ~~ 40 32 25 3 20
Dwelling on a
Small Lot [ 5]
Qnc-Unit D~i;;lligg J.Jlrul ~ !Q ~ ll 25 l ~
OD an Urbiil!, Lgt [Ci] w Ill
Multi-Unit 3,000 per unit None 40 25 per 32 25 5 20
Dwelling unit
(Maximum2 [4]
units)
All Other 24,000 None 60 200 32 25 25 25
Allowed Uses
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R-2-B District
One-Unit 6,000 None 40 50 32 25 5 20
Dwelling
One-Unit 4,000 None ~~ 40 32 25 3 20
Dwelling on a
Small Lot [5]
Qoc-Unjt Dwelling JJl1lQ ~ ~ ~ 32 ~ l ~
oo an Urban Lgt [6] 1:Zl 1:Zl
Multi-Unit 3,000 per unit None 60 25 per 32 25 5 20
Dwelling unit
(Maximum [4]
Units Based
on Lot Area
&Lot Width)
All Other 24,000 None 60 200 32 25 25 25
Allowed Uses
MU-R-3-A District
One-Unit 6,000 None 40 50 32 25 5 20
Dwelling
One-Unit 4,000 None ~ill 40 32 25 3 20
Dwelling on a
Small Lot [5]
Qni.s-lloit Dwi=lling ~ ~ ~ ~ ll ~ l 20
gn an Urban I.gt [6] Ill Ill
Multi-Unit 3,000 per unit None 60 25 per 32 25 5 25
Dwelling unit
(Maximum [4]
Units Based on
Lot Area&
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Lot Width)
Private 12,000 None 70 None n/a 25 15 15
Off-Street
Parking Lots
Office, Limited 15,000 1.5 (Excluding the 50 None 32 25 15 25
gross floor area of
parking structures)
All Other 24,000 None 60 200 32 25 25 25
Allowed Uses
MU-R-3-B District (See Additional Regulations Following the Table)
One-Unit 6,000 None 40 50 32 15 5 20
Dwelling
One-Unit 4,000 None ~.iQ 40 32 ~ll 3 20
Dwelling on a
Small Lot [5]
Qnc-Unit D~~lliDg ~ ~ ~ ~ Jl ll l ~
QD an :Umilll Lgt [6J ill ill
Multi-Unit 2-4 units: 3,000 per None 75 None 2-4 units: 15 2-4 units : 5 25
Dwelling unit; Each additional 32 More than 4 units:
(Maximum Units unit over 4 units: More 15
Based on Lot Area 1,000 per unit [4] than4
& Lot Width) units: 60
Office, Limited 24,000 1.5 75 None 60 15 15 [3] 25
(Excluding the
gross floor area of
parking structures)
All Other 24,000 None 75 None 60 15 15 25
Allowed Uses [4]
MU-R-3-C District (See Additional Regulations Following the Table)
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One-Unit 6,000 None 40 50 32 15 5 20
Dwelling
One-Unit 4,000 None ~~ 40 32 15 3 20
Dwelling on a
Small Lot [5]
One-Unit D~elling lJlQQ ~ ~ Z,i 32 li l ~
QD WJ Urban Lot [6J Ill ll1
Multi-Unit 6,000 None 75 None 40 15 5 20
Dwelling
Office, Limited 6,000 None 75 None 40 15 5 20
All Other 24,000 None 75 None 40 15 5 20
Allowed Uses [4]
M-1, M-2, M-O-2 Districts (See Table 16-6-1.la)
MU-B-1 District (See Additional Regulations Following the Table)
Live/Work None None None None 100 0 and no more than 5 0 5
Dwelling feet
Multi-Unit None None None None 100 0 and no more than 5 0 5
Dwelling [4] feet
All Other None None None None 100 0 and no more than 5 0 5
Allowed Uses feet
MU-B-2 District (See Additional Regulations Following the Table)
Multi-Unit None None None None 60 0 and no more than 5 0 5
Dwelling [ 4] feet
All Other None None None None 60 0 and no more than 5 0 5
Allowed Uses feet
TSA District
Please refer to Section 16-6-14 EMC, of this Chapter
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and the applicable Station Area Design Standards and Guidelines
lf or intensity and dimensional standards.
1-1 AND 1-2
All Allowed None 2:1 None None None Where a building abuts upon, adjoins, or is
Uses Except adjacent to a residential zone district, minimum
Manufactured setbacks of 10 ft on all sides are required, except as
Home Parks required in Section 16-6-7.G, "Screening
Requirements."
Manufactured Home See Section 16-5-2.A.3, above.
Parks
Notes to Table:
[1] The minimum side setback stated in this table for one-unit attached and multi-unit dwellings shall apply to the entire dwelling structure, and
not to each individual dwelling unit located in the structure.
[2] The minimum side setback standard for principal residential dwellings in the residential (R) zone districts, as stated in this Table, shall apply
to such dwellings that existed on the Effective Date of this Title. However, principal residential dwellings existing on the Effective Date of this
Title, and which as of that date are not in compliance with the minimum side setback standards established in this Table, shall not be considered
nonconforming structures due solely to the dwelling's noncompliance with the minimum side setback. Such dwellings are "grandfathered," and
shall be considered legal, conforming structures for the purposes of sale and development under this Title and other City building and safety
regulations. See Section 16-9-3 (Nonconforming Structures), below.
(31 The minimum separation between principal buildings located on the same or adjoining lots, whether or not the lots are under the same
ownership, shall be fifteen feet (15~.
[4) See Section 16-6-1.C for additional dimensional standards appropriate to the zone district.
[51 Small lot of record on or before February 23, 2004.
W Uibim lgl gf a:,gnl thilt !iiQQtaincd 1;21: !iii2~iD!i a QD~-11ni1 d~clJing £bit ,3i!i1Ss'1 go or bcfo~ tbc Eff~"ti~ Oi!.1C of thilii Iitlc <Fehru~ 2J.
~CO~l. Vai;.ant l.hbiD Lgts fallg;w; same gm~;§s as Non~oofQt!!!iog Lg~. ~cc s,~tigg 16-2-4,
[7] £gr lltbiW, Lots ~itb I~§§ than J.QQO SQ, ft, gf LQl Area O{ lcs§ tb!ilD 25 ft, gfLQl Widl,b fgllow sam; 12~,~li ii:! li1;2~1"2gformiog I.o~ s;,
s,cti120 1 ~-2~.
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Section 3. The City Council of the City of Englewood, Colorado hereby authorizes amending Title 16, Chapter 6, Section 1, Paragraph B,
Table l .a, entitled Summary of Dimensional Requirements for Principal Structures Located Within Medical Zone Districts and Overlays of the
Englewood Municipal Code 2000, to read as follows:
Min Max Min Max Max Minimum Setbacks (ft)
Lot Lot Lot Height Retail Front Front Side: Side: Side: Side: !Rear
Area Coverage Width (ft) Gross Upper Adjacent Adjacent Adjacent Adjacent
(sq ft) (%) (ft) Floor Story Street Alley Side Side
Area Setback [1] & [2] [1] & [2] [l] & [2] [l] & [2]
(sq ft) Above (Lots (Lots
60 Feet fronting fronting
Hampden, all other
Jefferson streets)
or the
3500
blocks of
Logan and
Clarkson)
M-1 and M-2 Districts and M-O-2 Overlays (See Additional Regulations Following the Table)
Live/Work 6,000 None None 32 10,000 0 and no NA 0 and no 5 0 5 5
Dwelling [4] [4] more more than [4]
than 10 10
One-Unit 16,000 140 150 132 INA I 1s NA 5 5 5 5 20
Dwelling
One-Unit 14,000 1~~ 140 132 INA Its INA 13 13 13 13 120
Dwelling on a
Small Lot [5]
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Qoe-Unit lJlWl ~ ~ J2 & lS. & l l l l ~
D:w:elliog on !10 ill ill
~ban Lot [6)
All Other 6,000 None None Height Zone 10,000 0 and no 20 0 and no s 0 s 5
Allowed Uses [4] 1:145 Height [4] more [4] more than [4]
Zone2:60 than 10 10
Height Zone
3:32 [4]
Notes to Table:
[1) The minimum side setback stated in this table for one-unit attached and multi-unit dwellings shall apply to the entire dwelling structure, and
not to each individual dwelling unit located in the structure.
[2) The minimum side setback standard for principal residential dwellings in the residential (R) zone districts, as stated in this table, shall apply
to such dwellings that existed on the effective date of this Title. However, principal residential dwellings existing on the effective date of this
Title, and which as of that date are not in compliance with the minimum side setback standards established in this table, shall not be considered
non-conforming structures due solely to the dwelling's non-compliance with the minimum side setback. Such dwellings are "grandfathered," and
shall be considered legal, conforming structures for the purposes of sale and development under this Title and other City building and safety
regulations. See section 16-9-3 (Non-Conforming Structures), below.
[3) The minimum separation between principal buildings located on the same or adjoining lots, whether or not the lots are under the same
ownership, shall be fifteen feet (15').
[4) See section 16-6-1.C for additional dimensional standards appropriate to the zone district.
[5) Small lot of record on or before February 23, 2004.
Uil Urban Jgt gf re~otd !,bat cgo~iu,d or s;ogwi,Qs a oos;-uoit ~;lliog lDilt e2!;i:it;d QD ocbi;fg~ the l1ff~cti~c DiJ,te ofl,bis Iitl; (fehw~ 23.
~gQ~l. Va'-iml ll.rb11D Ls;iui follo:w: :iiUJH, 12rgi.,~:i ~ Ngn~s;mJormigg Lots, ~1;1, ::iei.tion l 6-2-4.
[1) Egr lld~an Lot!i ~ith le~§ &bii!D J.oog sg1 f:l, o[l&t a,rca Qr J,~s Shau~~ fi1 of Lot !lidth follsu~ sillQ, gm~,sii ~ Noo"ggfonning Lots, s,,
::i,ction l ~-2-4,
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Section 4. The City Council of the City of Englewood, Colorado hereby authorizes amending
Title 16, Chapter 9. Section 4, entitled Nonconforming Lots of the Englewood Municipal Code
2000, to read as follows:
16-9-4: Nonconforming Lots.
A. Nonconforming Vaeaat Lot.
2.
A nonconfonning ;iaeam lot may be used only for a use permitted in the zone district
in which the lot is located. The City Mwgef Bf eesi.gnee Planning and Zoning
Commission may waive or modify HHBHmHB epea spaee lot coyerage. l!)ariang lot
area. bulk plane. height. setback,@ lot width. or other requirements for any
nonconforming lot if hetshe i1 finds that the proposed development meets the criteria
listed below:
a. The lot cannot otherwise be used for any purpose permitted within the zone
district applicable to the property; and
b. The waiver, or modification. if granted, is necessary to afford relief with the
least modification possible of the development or dimensional standards
otherwise applicable to the property~
°"' The proposed development is consistent with the spirit and intent of the
Comprehensive Plan; and
The lot coverage. bulk plane. height, setbacks. and massing of the proposed
development will not vary sub stantially from the surrounding properties or
alter the essential character of the neighborhood; and
The proposed development is compatible with the established development
patterns and intent of the zone district.
luPj appeal ffem the City Maaagef Of eesi.gnee's aeeisiee shall he te the Bofi.
The Planning and Zoning Commission's decision on any development ofa
nonconforming Jot shall be made at a public hearing that has been published and
posted as required in Section J6-2-3CG} of this Title.
Any appeal from the Planning and Zoning Commission's decision shall be to City
Council as a de noyo review, Such appeal shall he filed no more than thirty f3Q}
days from the date of the Planning and Zoning Commission's final decisjon.
; ~-No nonconforming lot shall be further subdivided or shall have its boundaries altered
in any manner that would compound, expand, or extend the nonconforming
characteristic(s) of the Jot.
Section 5. The City Council of the City of Englewood, Colorado hereby authorizes amending
Title 16, Chapter 11, Section 2(B), entitled Definitions of Words, Terms, and Phrases of the
Englewood Municipal Code 2000, by the addition of the following definition in alphabetical
order to read as follows:
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Let Urban· A legal lot of record existing on the effective date of this Title <February 23, 20Q4l
where the Jot width or Jot area is Jess than the minimum st andard for a one-unit dwelling on a
smaJl Jot in the zone district in which the Jot is located,
Section 6. Safety Clauses. The City Council hereby finds, determines, and declares that this
Ordinance is promulgated under the general police power of the City of Englewood, that it is
promulgated for the health, safety, and welfare of the public, and that this Ordinance is necessary
for the preservation of health and safety and for the protection of public convenience and
welfare. The City Council further determines that the Ordinance bears a rational relation to the
proper legislative object sought to be obtained.
Section 7. Severability. If any clause, sentence, paragraph, or part of this Ordinance or the
application thereof to any person or circumstances shall for any reason be adjudged by a court of
competent jurisdiction invalid, such judgment shall not affect, impair or invalidate the remainder
of this Ordinance or it application to other persons or circumstances.
Section 8. Inconsistent Ordinances. All other Ordinances or portions thereof inconsistent or
conflicting with this Ordinance or any portion hereof are hereby repealed to the extent of such
inconsistency or conflict.
Section 9. Effect of repeal or modification. The repeal or modification of any provision of
the Code of the City of Englewood by this Ordinance shall not release, extinguish, alter, modify,
or change in whole or in part any penalty, forfeiture, or liability, either civil or criminal, which
shall have been incurred under such provision, and each provision shall be treated and held as
still remaining in force for the purposes of sustaining any and all proper actions, suits,
proceedings, and prosecutions for the enforcement of the penalty, forfeiture, or liability, as well
as for the purpose of sustaining any judgment, decree, or order which can or may be rendered,
entered, or made in such actions, suits, proceedings, or prosecutions.
Section 10. Penalty. The Penalty Provision of Section 1-4-1 EMC shall apply to each and
every violation of this Ordinance.
Introduced, read in full, and passed on first reading on the 21st of July, 2014.
Published by Title as a Bill for an Ordinance in the City's official newspaper on the 25th of
July, 2014.
Published as a Bill for an Ordinance on the City's official website beginning on the 23rd day
of July, 2014 for thirty (30} days .
A Public Hearing was held on August 4, 2014.
Read by title and passed on final reading on the 2nd day of September, 2014.
Published by title in the City's official newspaper as Ordinance No.~ Series of 2014, on
the 5th day of September, 2014.
Published by title on the City's official website beginning on the 3nl day of
September, 2014 for thirty (30) days.
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This Ordinance shall take effect thirty (30) days after publication following final passage .
I, Loucrishia A Ellis, City Clerk of the City of Englewood, Colorado, hereby certify that the
above and foregoing is a true copy of the Ordinance passed on final reading and published by
title as Ordinance No. q£ Series of 2014 .
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COUNCIL COMMUNICATION
Date: Agenda Item: Subject:
July 21, 2014 llaiii Amendments to Title 16: Small Lot Development Standards
Initiated By: Staff Source:
Community Development Department Brook Bell, Planner II
COUNCIL GOAL AND PREVIOUS COUNCIL ACTION
There has been no previous Council action concerning this matter.
PREVIOUS PLANNING COMMISSION ACTION
The Planning and Zoning Commission conducted a public hearing on November 19, 2013, to consider the
proposed amendments to Title 16: Unified Development Code. No members of the public were present to
provide testimony. Following discussion, the Commission voted 7 to O to forward a favorable
recommendation to City Council to approve proposed amendments to Title 1 6: Small Lot Development
Standards.
Following the Planning and Zoning Commission public hearing, staff worked with the City Attorney's Office
to prepare the Bill for an Ordinance to be presented for consideration by City Council at 1st Reading.
During preparation of the Bill for an Ordinance the City Attorney indicated that the proposed amendments
required some additional review criteria and supplementary language regarding appeals.
The proposed amendments were revised and brought back to the Planning and Zoning Commission at a
study session. A second public hearing on the revised amendments was conducted on March 4, 2014 and
continued until March 18, 2014, when the Commission voted 8 to O to forward a favorable
recommendation to City Council to approve proposed amendments to Title 16: Small Lot Development
Standards as presented in the attached Bill for an Ordinance.
RECOMMENDED ACTION
Recommendation from the Community Development Department to adopt a Bill for an Ordinance
authorizing amendments to Title 16: Unified Development Code regarding small lot development standards
on First Reading and to set August 4, 2014 as the date for Public Hearing to consider testimony on the
proposed amendments.
BACKGROUND
Since the UDC was adopted in 2004, it has become apparent that a number of smaller residential
properties are not regulated in terms of Development Standards and associated Dimensional Requirements.
Any lot not meeting the minimal dimensional standards is treated as a non-conforming lot. Council was
made aware of a few instances over the past 2-3 years where an owner purportedly couldn't sell or
refinance a house because of the non-conforming lot status. This package of code amendments is intended
to address this concern for a vast majority of non-conforming lots in the City.
These lots are non-conforming because they do not meet the requirements for "small lots". The UDC
defines a "small lot" as: "A legal lot of record existing on the effective date of this Title (February 23, 2004)
where the lot width or lot area is less than the minimum standard for a one-unit dwelling in the zone district
in which the lot is located."
While the UDC has Dimensional Requirements for "small lots", it does not have requirements for properties
that are smaller than the "small lots" described in UDC Table 16-6-1.1. From this point foiward, these
smaller lots will be referred to as "Urban Lots". Currently, the following properties are not effectively
regulated:
• In R-1 ·A and R-1-B Zone Districts: Properties with lot width greater than or equal to 25', but less than
50'; and with lot area greater than or equal to 3,000 sf, but less than 6,000 sf.(+/-13 Total in the City)
• In R-1-C Zone Districts: Properties with lot width greater than or equal to 25', but less than 3 7'; and with
lot area greater than or equal to 3,000 sf, but less than 4,500 sf. (+/-40 Total in the City)
• In R-2 or R-3 Zone Districts: Properties with lot width greater than or equal to 25', but less than 40'; and •
with lot area greater than or equal 3,000 sf, but less than 4,000 sf. (+/-176 Total in the City)
• In Medical Zone Districts: Properties with lot width greater than or equal to 25', but less than 40'; and
with lot area greater than or equal 3,000 sf, but less than 4,000 sf.(+/-1 Total in the City)
• In Residential and Medical Zone Districts: Properties with lot width of less than 25'; and with lot area
less than 3,000 sf.(+/-45 Total in the City)
These properties do not fit the "small lot" criteria and no minimum setback, maximum height, or maximum
lot coverage requirements are established in the UDC. There are approximately 275 of these properties
within the City.
ANALYSIS
If the owner of a property that is smaller than the "small lot" standards proposes an addition, improvements,
or development on their property they currently have two options:
1. Apply for a Variance through the Board of Adjustment and Appeals (BOAA) to establish dimensional
requirements for minimum setbacks, maximum lot coverage, etc. for the individual lot. This option is
time consuming, requires an application fee, and has no assurance of being approved. The uncertainty
of approval can cloud the sale and development of a property. Over time, the BOAA could have as
many as 275 of these Variance requests. •
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It should also be noted that the BOAA does not have the authority to consider a variance application if
it involves a nonconforming vacant lot because of the following provision in UDC Section 16-2-16:A.5.,
''The Board shall not consider a Zoning Variance application to allow additional dwelling units in
residential districts above the maximum number permitted by zone district standards for lot area and lot
width."
2. If the lot is vacant then the following provision in the UDC may be utilized:
16-9-4: -Nonconforming Lots.
A. Nonconforming Vacant Lot.
1. A nonconforming vacant lot may be used only for a use permitted in the zone district in which
the lot is located. The City Manager or designee may waive minimum open space, parking lot
area, setback, or lot width requirements for any nonconforming lot if he/she finds that:
a. The lot cannot otherwise be used for any purpose permitted within the zone district
applicable to the property; and
b. The waiver, if granted, is necessary to afford relief with the least modification possible of
the development or dimensional standards otherwise applicable to the property.
2. Any appeal from the City Manager or designee's decision shall be to the Board.
3. No nonconforming lot shall be further subdivided or shall have its boundaries altered in any
manner that would compound, expand, or extend the nonconforming characteristic(s) of the
lot.
Though this provision may be utilized to develop the dimensional requirements, it lacks certainty, could
be viewed as arbitrary, and only applies to vacant or soon to be vacant properties. The nonconforming
status of the lot creates uncertainty for lenders, who are then reluctant to lend on a property where the
entitlements are vague or unknown.
PROPOSED AMENDMENTS
In order to effectively regulate these smaller residential lots, and to provide greater certainty for property
owners, staff is proposing UDC amendments that are summarized below. A more detailed copy of the
proposed edits to the UDC follows the amendment summaries below in the attached Bill for an Ordinance.
• UDC Table 16-2-2.1 : Summary of Development Review and Decision-Making Procedures has been
amended to add a procedure for development proposals involving nonconforming lots. Review of the
development proposal is by staff, decision making is by the Planning and Zoning Commission, and any
appeal is to City Council.
• UDC Table 16-6-1.1: Summary of Dimensional Requirements for Principal Structures has been amended
to add a row for Urban Lots to each residential zone district in Table 16-6-1.1. Corresponding notes to
the table !6J and [7J make a distinction between Urban lots with an existing dwelling unit, Vacant
Urban Lots, and Lots with less than 3,000 sq. ft . of Lot Area or less than 25 ft. of Lot Width. Urban Lots
that do not, or did not contain a one-unit dwelling that existed on February 23, 2004 are required to
follow the same process as Nonconforming Vacant Lots as outlined in Section 16-9-4.
• UDC Table 16-6-1.1 a: Summary of Dimensional Reguirements for Principal Structures Located within •
the Medical Zone Districts has been amended to add a row for Urban Lots. Corresponding notes to the
table [6} and [7j make a distinction between the different types of Urban Lots.
• UDC Tables 16-6-1.1 and 16-6-1.1 a: have been amended to increase the maximum lot coverage
percentage for a one-unit dwelling on a small lot. The increase raises the maximum lot coverage from
35% to 40%. This change applies to all residential and medical zone districts except for R-1 ·A and R-1-8
which already have a maximum lot coverage of 40%. This change uses the logic that a small lot already
has greater space constraints than a standard lot, and therefore should not have a lower maximum lot
coverage percentage.
• UDC Table 16-6-1.1: has been amended to decrease the front setback for a one-unit dwelling on a small
lot in the MU-R-3-B from 25' to 15'. Staff believes the current figure of 25' is a typographical error.
• UDC Section 16-9-4: Nonconforming Lots has been amended to create a process for establishing
dimensional requirements for Vacant Urban Lots, and Lots with less than 3,000 sq. ft. of Lot Area or less
than 25 fl. of lol Widlh. The review process and criteria for nonconforming lots has also been amended
to shift the decision-making authority from the City Manager or designee to the Planning and Zoning
Commission. Including the Planning and Zoning Commission in the decision-making process ensures a
public hearing with due process and appropriate public notice.
• UDC Section 16-11-2.B. Definitions of Words. Terms. and Phrases has been amended to provide a
definition for an Urban Lot.
SUMMARY
The proposed amendments to the small lot development standards will accomplish the following three
objectives.
1. The proposed amendments will effectively regulate smaller residential lots (defined as "Urban Lots")
that contain or contained a one-unit dwelling existing on or before February 23, 2004, and have 25 ft.
or more of Lot Width, and 3000 sq. ft. or more of Lot Area. These Urban Lots will no longer be
considered nonconforming and will have appropriate development standards codified in the UDC. This
will provide approximately 214 residential properties with a high degree of certainty for the purposes of
appraisal, sale, additions, redevelopment, etc.
2. The proposed amendments will establish a new process for the possible development of Vacant Urban
Lots that legally existed on or before February 23, 2004, and have 25 ft. or more of lot Width, and
3000 sq. ft. or more of Lot Area. Development of these Vacant Urban Lots would be possible if
approved by the Planning and Zoning Commission at a public hearing. Any appeals to the Planning and
Zoning Commission's decision would be to City Council. There are approximately 15 properties in this
category.
3. The proposed amendments will establish a process for regulating Urban Lots with less than 25 ft. of Lot
Width or less than 3,000 sq. ft . of Lot Area. These lots might be vacant or could have an existing
dwelling unit on the property. Additions, redevelopment, or development of these properties would be
possible if approved by the Planning and Zoning Commission at a public hearing. Any appeals to the
Planning and Zoning Commission's decision would be to City Council. There are approximately 45 •
• properties in this category, although 31 of the properties are unlikely to see any redevelopment activity
since they are attached townhomes.
The maximum number of all Urban Lots that could potentially come before the Planning and Zoning
Commission is approximately 29; however, it is unlikely that it would ever approach this figure as the
majority of these properties are remainder parcels associated with a larger developed parcel.
FINANCIAL IMPACT
No financial impacts are anticipated from the adoption of the proposed amendments.
LIST OF ATTACHMENTS
Planning and Zoning Commission Staff Report -March 4, 2014
Planning and Zoning Commission Staff Report -November 19, 2013
Planning and Zoning Commission Minutes -February 4, 2014
Planning and Zoning Commission Minutes -March 4, 2014
Planning and Zoning Commission Minutes -March 18, 2014
Planning and Zoning Commission Findings of Fact Amended -March 18, 2014
Bill for an Ordinance
•
•
{'
C T y 0 F ENGLEWOOD
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
TO:
THRU:
FROM:
DATE:
SUBJECT:
Planning and Zoning Commission
Alan White, Community Development Director ✓
Chris Neubecker, Senior Planner ✓
Brook Bell, Planner II ✓
March 4, 2014
Case # 2013-02: Amendments to Small Lot Development Standards
RECOMMENDATION:
Community Development Department requests that the Planning and Zoning Commission
review, take public testimony, and forward to City Council a recommendation for adoption
of Unified Development Code (UDC) amendments regarding small lot development
standards.
BACKGROUND:
On November 19, 2013 the Planning and Zoning Commission conducted a public hearing
on proposed Unified Development Code (UDC) amendments regarding small lot
development standards. Following discussion, the Commission voted 7 to O to forward to a
favorable recommendation to City Council to approve proposed amendments to Title 16:
Small Lot Development Standards.
Following the Planning and Zoning Commission public hearing, staff worked with the City
Attorney's Office to prepare the Bill for an Ordinance to be presented for consideration by
City Council at 1st Reading. During preparation of the Bill for an Ordinance the City
Attorney indicated that the review criteria for the Planning and Zoning Commission's
consideration of nonconforming lots was insufficient and required supplementary language.
In addition to calling for supplementary review criteria for nonconforming lots, the City
Attorney recommended that Planning and Zoning Commission decisions on
nonconforming lots be final, and that any appeals to a decision be directed to a court of
record having jurisdiction rather than City Council.
During a study session on February 4, 2014, the supplementary review criteria and revised
appeal process were reviewed by the Planning and Zoning Commission. There was
discussion about the remedy for appeals and whether or not the appeal would go through
City Council, Board of Adjustments or District Court. The consensus of the Commission
was that the proposed changes were acceptable as written, which would require appeals of
decisions on nonconforming lots to be brought to a court of record. The Commission
1000 Englewood Parkway Englewood, Colorado 80110 PHONE 303-762-2342 FAX 303-783-6895
www.englewoodgov.org
I
I
recommended that staff bring the revised code in its current form to the Public Hearing and
if the Commissioners wish to change it, they may make a motion at the hearing so that a
formal vote and record can be made.
PROPOSED CHANGES TO 16-9-4: NONCONFORMING LOTS:
The text on the following page shows the proposed changes to section 16-9-4:
Nonconforming Lots including changes since the November 19, 2013 Planning and Zoning
Commission public hearing. The recent changes include additional review criteria for
nonconforming lots, and revisions to the language regarding appeals. Following this report,
Exhibit A contains the full text of the proposed amendments to Title 16: Small Lot
Development Standards as presented at the public hearing on November 19, 2013 with the
additional review criteria for nonconforming lots, and revisions to the language regarding
appeals included.
16-9-4: -Nonconforming Lots.
A. Nonconforming Vacant Lot.
1. A nonconforming vacant lot may be used only for a use permitted in the zone district in
which the lot is located. The Ci~ Manager or designee Planning and Zoning Commission
may waive or modify minimum open space lot coverage. parlcing lot area, bulk plane,
he.ight, setback, Sf lot width. or other requirements for any nonconforming lot if hefshe ll
finds that the proposed development meets the criteria listed below:
a. The lot cannot otherwise be used for any purpose permitted within the zone district
applicable to the property; and
b. The waiver or modification, if granted, is necessary to afford relief with the least
modification possible of the development or dimensional standards otherwise
applicable to the property~
c. The proposed development is consistent with the spirit and intent of the
Comprehensive Plan; and
d. The lot coverage, bulk plane. height. setbacks. and massing of the proposed
development will not vary substantially from the surrounding properties or alter the
essential character of the neighborhoo& and
e. The proposed development is compatible with the established development patterns
and intent of the zone district.
2. An)' appeal from the City Manager or designee's decision shall be to the 8oard. Ib..e
Planning and Zoning Commission's decision on any development of a nonconforming lot
shall be made at a public hearing that has been published and M§.te.d as re.quired in
section J 6-2-3:G. of this Title,
~ ~-Any appeal from the City Manager or designee's Planning and Zoning Commission's
decision shall be to the Board by appropriate legal action to a court of record having
jurisdiction. Such appeal shall be filed no more than thirty [30} days from the date of the
Planning and Zoning Commission's final decision.
:3-:l.. No nonconforming lot shall be further subdivided or shall have its boundaries altered in
•
any manner that would compound, expand, or extend the nonconforming characteristic(s) •
of the lot.
• SUMMARY:
The proposed changes will provide the Planning and Zoning Commission with additional
criteria to consider when making decisions and in preparing findings of fact on non-
conforming lots. The proposed change to make Planning and Zoning Commission decisions
on nonconforming lots final, and to direct appeals to a court of record, allows City Council
more time to focus on citywide matters rather than specific decisions on individual
properties.
EXHIBITS:
• Exhibit A -Proposed Amendments to Title 16 as presented on November 19, 2013
(with review criteria, and revisions to the appeal language added).
• Planning and Zoning Commission Minutes -February 4, 2014
• Planning and Zoning Commission Public Hearing Staff Report -November 19, 2013
• Planning and Zoning Commission Minutes -November 19, 2013
• Planning and Zoning Commission Findings of Fact -Case No. 2013-02
i,
C T y 0 F ENGLEWOOD
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
TO:
THRU:
FROM:
DATE:
SUBJECT:
Planning and Zoning Commission
Alan White, Community Development Director
Chris Neubecker, Senior Planner
Brook Bell, Planner ll V
November 19, 2013
Case # 2013~02: Amendments to Small Lot Development Standards
RECOMMENDATION:
Community Development Department requests that the Planning and Zoning Commission
review, take public testimony, and forward to City Council a recommendation for adoption
of Unified Development Code (UDC) amendments regarding small lot development
standards.
BACKGROUND:
Since the UDC was adopted in 2004, it has become apparent that a number of smaller
residential properties are not regulated in terms of Development Standards and associated
Dimensional Requirements. The UDC defines a "small lot" as: "A legal lot of record existing
on the effective date of this Title (February 23, 2004) where the lot width or lot area is Jess
than the minimum standard for a one-unit dwelling in the zone district in which the lot is
located."
While the UDC has Dimensional Requirements for "small lots", it does not have
requirements for properties that are smaller than the "small lots" described in UDC Table
16-6-1.1. From this point forward, these smaller lots will be referred to as "Urban Lots".
Currently, the following properties are not effectively regulated:
• In R-1-A and R-1-B Zone Districts: Properties with lot width greater than or equal to 25',
but less than 50'; and with lot area greater than or equal to 3,000 sf, but less than 6,000
sf. (+/-13 Total in the City)
• In R-1-C Zone Districts: Properties with lot width greater than or equal to 25', but less
than 3 7'; and with lot area greater than or equal to 3,000 sf, but less than 4,500 sf. (+/-
40 Total in the City)
1000 Englewood Parkway Englewood, Colorado 80110 PHONE 303-762-2342 FAX 303-783-6895
www.englewoodgov org
• In R-2 or R-3 Zone Districts: Properties with lot width greater than or equal to 25', but
less than 40'; and with lot area greater than or equal 3,000 sf, but less than 4,000 sf. (+/-
176 Total in the City)
• In Medical Zone Districts: Properties with lot width greater than or equal to 25', but less
than 40'; and with lot area greater than or equal 3,000 sf, but less than 4,000 sf. (+/-1
Total in the City)
• In Residential and Medical Zone Districts: Properties with lot width of less than 25'; and
with lot area less than 3,000 sf. {+/-45 Total in the City)
These properties do not fit the "small lot" criteria and do not have any minimum setback,
maximum height, or maximum lot coverage requirements. There are approximately 275 of
these properties within the City.
ANALYSIS:
If the owner of a property that is smaller than the "small lot" standards proposes an
addition, improvements, or development on their property they currently have two options :
1. Apply for a Variance through the Board of Adjustment and Appeals {BOAA) to establish
dimensional requirements for minimum setbacks, maximum lot coverage, etc. for the
individual lot. This option is time consuming, requires an application fee, and has no
assurance of being approved. The uncertainty of approval can cloud the sale and A
development of a property. Over time, the BOAA could have as many as 275 of these W
Variance requests.
It should also be noted that the BOAA does not have the authority to consider a
variance application if it involves a nonconforming vacant lot because of the following
provision in UDC Section 16-2-16:A.5., "The Board shall not consider a Zoning Variance
application to allow additional dwelling un its in residential districts above the maximum
number permitted by zone district standards for lot area and lot width."
2 . If the lot is vacant then the following provision in the UDC may be utilized:
16-9-4: • Nonconforming lots.
A. Nonconforming Vacant Lot.
1. A nonconforming vacant lot may be used only for a use permitted in the zone district
in which the lot is located. The City Manager or designee may waive minimum open
space, parking lot area, setback, or lot width requirements for any nonconforming lot if
he/she finds that:
a. The lot cannot otherwise be used for any purpose permitted within the zone
district applicable to the property; and
b. The waiver, if granted, is necessary to afford relief with the least modification
possible of the development or dimensional standards otherwise applicable to the
property.
2
2. Any appeal from the City Manager or designee's decision shall be to the Board.
3. No nonconforming lot shall be further subdivided or shall have its boundaries altered
in any manner that would compound, expand, or extend the nonconforming
characteristic(s) of the lot.
Though this provision may be utilized to develop the dimensional requirements, it lacks
certainty, could be viewed as arbitrary, and only applies to vacant or soon to be vacant
properties. The nonconforming status of the lot creates uncertainty for lenders, who are
then reluctant to lend on a property where the entitlements are vague or unknown.
PROPOSED AMENDMENTS:
In order to effectively regulate these smaller residential lots, and to provide greater certainty
for property owners, staff is proposing UDC amendments that are summarized below. A
detailed copy of the proposed edits to the UDC follows the amendment summaries as
attachment A.
• UDC Table 16-2-2.1: Summary of Development Review and Decision-Making
Procedures has been amended to add a procedure for development proposals involving
nonconforming lots. Review of the development proposal is by staff, decision making is
by the Planning and Zoning Commission, and any appeal is to City Council.
• UDC Table 16-6-1.1: Summary of Dimensional Requirements for Principal Structures has
been amended to add a row for Urban Lots to each residential zone district in Table 16·
6-1.1. Corresponding notes to the table f6] and f7J make a distinction between Urban
Lots with an existing dwelling unit, Vacant Urban Lots, and Lots with less than 3,000 sq.
ft. of Lot Area or less than 25 ft. of Lot Width. Urban lots that do not, or did not contain
a one-unit dwelling that existed on February 23, 2004 are required to follow the same
process as Nonconforming Vacant Lots as outlined in Section 16-9-4.
• UDC Table 16-6-1. la: Summary of Dimensional Requirements for Principal Structures
Located within the Medical Zone Districts has been amended to add a row for Urban
Lots. Corresponding notes to the table [6J and [7J make a distinction between the
different types of Urban Lots.
• UDC Tables 16-6-1.1 and 16-6-1.1 a: have been amended to increase the maximum lot
coverage percentage for a one-unit dwelling on a small lot. The increase raises the
maximum lot coverage from 35% to 40%. This change applies to all residential and
medical zone districts except for R-1-A and R-1-B which already have a maximum lot
coverage of 40%. This change uses the logic that a small lot already has greater space
constraints than a standard lot, and therefore it should not have a lower maximum lot
coverage percentage.
• U DC Table 16-6-1.1: has been amended to decrease the front setback for a one-unit
dwelling on a small lot in the MU-R-3-B from 25' to 15'. Staff believes the current figure
of 25' is a typographical error.
3
• UDC Section 16-9-4: Nonconforming Lots has been amended to create a process for
establishing dimensional requirements for Vacant Urban Lots, and Lots with less than •
3,000 sq. ft. of Lot Area or less than 25 ft. of Lot Width. The review process for
nonconforming lots has also been amended to shift the decision-making authority from
the City Manager or designee to the Planning and Zoning Commission. Including the
Planning and Zoning Commission in the decision-making process ensures a public
hearing with due process and appropriate public notice.
• UDC Section 16-11-2.B. Definitions of Words, Terms. and Phrases has been amended to
provide a definition for an Urban Lot.
SUMMARY:
The proposed amendments to the small lot development standards will accomplish the
following three objectives.
1. The proposed amendments will effectively regulate smaller residential lots (hereafter
called "Urban Lots") that contain or contained a one-unit dwelling existing on or before
February 23, 2004, and have 25 ft. or more of Lot Width, and 3000 sq. ft. or more of
Lot Area. These Urban Lots will no longer be considered nonconforming and will have
appropriate development standards codified in the UDC. This will provide
approximately 214 residential properties with a high degree of certainty for the
purposes of appraisal, sale, additions, redevelopment, etc.
2. The proposed amendments will establish a process for the possible development of •
Vacant Urban Lots that legally existed on or before February 23, 2004, and have 25 ft.
or more of Lot Width, and 3000 sq. ft. or more of lot Area. Development of these
Vacant Urban Lots could be possible if approved by the Planning and Zoning
Commission at a public hearing. Any appeals to the Planning and Zoning Commission's
decision would be to City Council. There are approximately 15 properties in this
category.
3. The proposed amendments will establish a process for regulating Urban Lots with less
than 25 ft. of Lot Width or less than 3,000 sq. ft. of Lot Area. These lots might be vacant
or could have an existing dwelling unit on the property. Additions, redevelopment, or
development of these P.roperties would be possible if approved by the Planning and
Zoning Commission at a public hearing. Any appeals to the Planning and Zoning
Commission's decision would be to City Council. There are approximately 45 properties
in this category although 31 of the properties are unlikely to see any redevelopment
activity since they are attached townhomes.
The maximum number of all Urban Lots that could potentially come before the Planning
and Zoning Commission is approximately 29; however, it is unlikely that it would ever
approach this figure as the majority of these properties are remainder parcels associated
with a larger developed parcel.
4
ATTACHMENTS:
Attachment A -Proposed Amendments to Title 16
Nonconforming Lot Exhibits (5)
5
CITY OF ENGLEWOOD PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION
REGULAR MEETING
Community Development Conference Room
February 4, 2014
I.CALL TO ORDER
The regular meeting of the City Planning and Zoning Commission was called to order at
7:00 p.m. in the Community Development Conference Room of the Englewood Civic
Center, Vice Chair Fish presiding.
Present:Roth, King, Knoth (7:10), Kinton, Townley (7:10), Fish, King, Freemire, Madrid
(Alternate)
Absent:Brick (Excused), Bleile (Unexcused)
Staff:Alan White, Director, Community Development
Chris Neubecker, Senior Planner
Brook Bell, Planner II
John Voboril, Planner II
Nancy Reid, Assistant City Attorney
I>
II.APPROVAL OF MINUTES
· January 22, 2013
King moved;
Kinton seconded: TO APPROVE THE JANUARY 22, 2014 MINUTES
Vice Chair Fish asked if there were any modifications or corrections, there were none.
AYES:Fish, King, Kinton, Roth, Knoth, Townley
NAYS:None
ABSTAIN:Freemire
ABSENT:Brick, Bleile
Motion carried.
►
Commissioners and Staff introduced themselves to Patrick Madrid, newly appointed •
Alternate to the Commission
►
Ill.STUDY SESSION
Case 2013-02 Small Lot Development Standards UDC 16-9-4
Brook Bell, Planner II, reviewed history of the topic of Small Lot Development
Standards and explained the process of changing zoning text and executing
amendments. He explained the appeal process for citizens that do not agree
with the code once it is amended.
Additional approval criteria and revised language were included in the Staff
memo. There was discussion about the remedy for appeals and whether or not
the appeal would go through City Council, Board of Adjustments or District
Court.
Consensus of the Commission was that the proposed changes are acceptable as
written, which would require appeals of decisions on nonconforming lots to be
brought to a court of record . Staff will bring the revised code in its current form
to the Public Hearing and if the Commissioners wish to change it, they may
make a motion at the hearing so that a formal vote and record can be made. The
tentative Public Hearing date is March 4, 2014. Members of the Commission
were encouraged to submit their opinion to be included in the next meeting
packet.
Light Rail Corridor Zoning Reform Discussion
John Voboril, Planner II, presented options and ideas for encouraging
development in the vicinity of the Oxford Light Rail Station. One possibility
would be to establish a TSA overlay district that would be applied to the
industrial areas to facilitate non-industrial and multi-family development in the
future.
The presentation included findings and suggestions on the following topics:
· Establishing Boundaries for Oxford Station TSA Overlay
oProposed boundary would extend south to Layton
· Setbacks
oProposed front setbacks are 0-10 to create an urban environment
conducive to pedestrian traffic.
· Minimum Lot Size
oConsistent with current code; no new lots would be created that are less
than the current minimum.
· Minimum Lineal Street Frontage
075% of the main street and 25% of the side street. Landscaping could be
substituted between the right of way or sidewalk in lieu of the structure
to maintain a linear form along the street frontage .
· Zone of TransparencyC,.
oEstablish minimum requirements for building transparency. Alternatives
to windows should be considered for retail businesses. Design could
be addressed in light of specific business needs.
· Required Front Street Entrance
oWould establish business presence; side and rear doors would be
permitted. Ideally parking would be located in the rear of the building.
· Building Height►
oCurrently there are no height restrictions in industrial zones. It was
generally agreed that a five or six story building approximately 75 in
height would be an acceptable maximum.
· Residential Parking►
oBecause the area is designated to be transit oriented, the assumption is
that there would be fewer parking spaces required due to fewer
vehicles.
Due to time restraints, the presentation will be continued at a later date to discuss the
following:
· Commercial Parking
· Design Guidelines/Standards
· Street Network
►
IV.PUBLIC FORUM
No members of the public were in attendance.
V.ATTORNEYS CHOICE
Ms. Reid distributed suggestions regarding proposed changes to UDC 16-9-3 Non-
Conforming Structures as she will not be attending the Public Hearing February 20th.
Discussion ensued regarding procedures for Staff and the Commission when presenting
proposed changes to City Council to increase efficiency in the process.
►
VI.STAFFS CHOICE
Director White stated that there will be a second Public Hearing regarding Home
Occupations at City Council on February 18, 2014. City Council has several changes
to the proposed amendment regarding uses in R-1-A.
►
Director White shared an article in Commissioners Journal that contained information
regarding code changes that he feels would be helpful to the Commissioners. This
article will be forwarded to the Commissioners.
The next meeting of the Planning and Zoning Commission will be the Public Hearing
scheduled for Thursday February 20, 2014 and the topics will be Zoning Site Plan
Review and Non-Conforming Structures.
►
VII.COMMISSIONERS CHOICE
Vice Chair Fish welcomed new voting member of the Commission, Michael Freemire.
Chris Neubecker informed the Commission of a meeting regarding safe routes to school
and offered to share the invitation and information with the Commissioners.
The meeting adjourned at 9:20 p.m.
/s/Julie Bailey
Recording Secretary
•
•
•
•
•
e
I.
CITY OF ENGLEWOOD PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION
REGULAR MEETING
City Council Chambers -Englewood Civic Center
March 4, 2014
CALL TO ORDER
The regular meeting of the City Planning and Zoning Commission was called to order at
7:00 p.m. in the City Council Chambers of the Englewood Civic Center, Chair Fish
presiding.
Present:
Absent:
Brick, Fish, Freemire, King, Kinton, Knoth, Roth, Townley, Madrid (alternate)
Bleile (Excused)
Staff:
e
II.
Alan White, Director, Community Development
Chris Neubecker, Senior Planner
Brook Bell, Planner II
John Voboril, Planner II
Nancy Reid, Assistant City Attorney
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
February 20, 2014
Knoth moved;
Roth seconded: TO APPROVE THE FEBRUARY 20, 2014 MINUTES
Chair Fish asked if there were any modifications or corrections. Mr. Freemire requested
that the minutes be modified to reflect City Attorney Brotzman's statement that he would
supply the Commission with legal definitions of substantive burden and undue burden.
AYES:
NAYS:
ABSTAIN:
ABSENT:
Brick, Freemire, Kinton, Knoth, Roth, Townley, Chair Fish
None
King
Bleile
Motion carried. e
Ill. PUBLIC HEARING CASE #2013-02 AMENDMENTS TO SMALL LOT
DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS
Knoth Moved;
Freemire Seconded: TO OPEN PUBLIC HEARING FOR CASE #2013-02 AMENDMENTS
TO SMALL LOT DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS
Page 1 of9
AYES:
NAYS:
ABSTAIN:
ABSENT:
6
Brick, Freemire, Kinton, King, Knoth, Roth, Townley, Chair Fish
None
None
Bleile
Assistant City Attorney Reid advised the Commission that her office was asked to provide a
memo on substantive due process regarding appeals and Small Lot Development
Standards, but the memo has no t yet been prepared. She suggested that the Commission
may want to continue the hearing until the information has been provided to them. Chair
Fish stated that the Commission chooses to continue the hearing with the Staff
presentation.
G
Brook Bell, Planner II was sworn in. A Staff report has been submitted and the Public
Hearing was posted in the Englewood Herald and the City of Englewood website. The
history of the case was reviewed. Following the initial Public Hearing on November 19,
2013, Staff worked with the City Attorney's office to prepare a bill for ordinance for Council
consideration at first reading. The City Attorney's office advised staff that the review criteria
fo r c onsid e ra tion w as insufficien t and required additional language. It was also
recommended that Planning and Zoning Commission's decisions on non-conforming Small
Lots should be final and that any appeals to the decision should be directed to the court of
record. At the study session February 4, 2014, the supplemental and revised appeal
process was reviewed by the Commission. The consensus of the Commission was that the
proposed changes were acceptable as written. Appeals of decisions regarding non-
c onforming lots w ould be bro ught to the court of record.
The additions to the review criteria are outlined in the Staff Report for 16-9-4 :
Nonconforming Lots.
Mr. Knoth expressed that there is confusion between the appeals process for Non-
Conforming Structures, for which appeals are directed to the Board of Adjustments and
Appeals and Nonconforming Lots, which appeals are directed to the court. Mr. Bell
deferred to Director White.
0
Alan White, Community Development Director, was sworn in. Director White stated that
the difference is that the decisions for Nonconforming Structures is an administrative or
Staff decision and under the UDC any appeals of administrative decisions go to the Board
of Adjustments and Appeals. The decision of the Planning and Zoning Commission, as this
issue has been drafted, would be appealed through court.
Mr. Knoth asked why the decisions for nonconforming lots could not go through the BOM
rather than the court. Director White responded that there is another provision in the code
that states that appeals to Commission decisions go to City Council; however thi s proposed
amendment preempts that procedure with the court requirement.
Page 2 of 9
•
Mr. Bell added that the BOAA is prohibited from reviewing cases that would result in an
additional residence being added on a lot where there was not sufficient lot width or lot
area. A decision by City Council or the court would be the best way to resolve an appeal
on a nonconforming lot.
Chair Fish asked if it is a legal requirement for the appeals to go to court. Mr. Bell referred
to the UDC regulation concerning variances to the zoning code that states "The Board shall
not consider a Zoning Variance Application to allow additional dwelling units in residential
districts above the maximum number permitted by zone district standards for lot area and
lot width." The cases that the Commission would be reviewing do not meet the standard
lot area and lot width. e
Mr. Freemire asked for clarification of the reference to the "Board"; Mr. Bell stated that he
was ref erring to the Board of Adjustments and Appeals. The BOAA cannot make a
determination relative to the number of residences on a particular parcel. There are other
zoning variances that they cannot rule on as well. Mr. Freemire asked if there is anything in
the code stating that the Planning and Zoning Commission are under the same obligation
and restriction and/or freedom that the BOAA has. Mr. Bell replied that the Planning and
Zoning Commission can hear appeals to subdivisions, interpretations and conditional use
cases. (Staff Clarification: The UDC specifies that the Planning and Zoning Commission is
the appeal body for Administrative Land Review Permits, Limited Use Permits, Minor
Subdivisions, Temporary Use Permits, Unlisted Use Classifications, and Zoning Site Plans.
The Planning and Zoning Commission is the decision-making body for Title Interpretations,
Conditional Use Permits, and Landmark Sign cases.)
El
Mr. Freemire asked if there is any other provision in the code that states that if an applicant
is not satisfied with the determination of the Planning and Zoning Commission's decision
that they should go to court and there is not an opportunity to go to an elected official. e
Mr. Bell responded that there is a provision in the appeals section 16-2-18; there are
appeals to administrative decisions they go to the BOAA, and if they wish to appeal the
decision of the BOAA further, they may then go to district court.
D
Appeals to the Commission will go to City Council unless this title specifies that the appeal
shall be to another party. Further appeals from the Board or Council would go the court of
record.
0
Mr. Freemire asked if there is a provision in the code for appeals from the Commission to
be sent to court without the opportunity to appeal to an elected official . Mr. Bell replied
that there is not. Mr. Freemire asked why Staff would recommend that this particular item
would not be given the opportunity to be vetted in a Council setting with elected officials
for due process and equal treatment under the law. He questioned the motivation fo r the
recommendation and Mr. Bell deferred to the City Attorney's office. e
Staff recommendation in the first draft of the amendment and the first Public Hearing was
to direct appeals to City Council. Mr. Freemire asked if the current draft of the amendment
Page 3 of 9
represents what was recommended by the City Attorney's office, Mr. Bell responded yes.
Mr. Freemire asked if there was any other influence and Mr. Bell responded no.
El
Mr. Knoth asked if it was true that BOAA cannot rule on cases where density would be
increased on a site. Mr. Bell responded that is correct. Mr. Knoth asked if the issue of
nonconforming buildings refers to more density than code allows, Director White
responded that situations where zoning may have changed and the lot area per unit was
increased thereby lowering the density were grandfathered to the existing density. It is not
a BOAA decision but will be allowable s hould City Council adopt th e ordinance. It would
not be an appeal to BOAA for a density issued. Should an applicant disagree with an
administrative decision, the appeal would go to BOAA. e
Ms. Townley asked if an applicant would provide a site plan for a nonconforming lot, Mr.
Bell responded yes. The applicant would provide a site plan and it would be reviewed
internally not only by the Community Development Department but also by six other
departments in order to incorporate those commen ts into the Staff Report. The Planning
and Zoning Commission would receive the Staff report just as they would a PUD and a
Public Hearing would be held in order for the Planning and Zoning Commission to make a
decision.
El
Mr. Fish stated that for the record, he is examining table 6-2-2, which does lay out the
various review, appeal and decision proce sses in the City. Conditional Use Permits and
Conditional Use Telecommunications process are review by Community Development
Department, decision by Planning and Zoning Commission and appeal to Council. There
are different processes in the City for various reviews, decisions and appeals. He stated
that it is important for the Commission to know that these different avenues exist. For
example, for Administrative Land Review permit the decision is by the Community
Development Department and appeal is to the Planning and Zoning Commission.
0
Mr. Bell responded there are some cases where Planning and Zoning Commission hears
the appeal as a result of a Staff decision.
D
Mr. Fish requested counsel in light of the changes that were made upon the suggestion of
the City Attorney's office to explain the rationale behind the changes that were made
between the first and current version of the proposed amendment.
El
Assistant City Attorney Reid responded that she would not testify in a Public Hearing but
can give legal advice. She recommended that the Public Hearing be continued and have
the information included in the next meeting packet for the Commissioners. The
Commission can make a decision without the input from her office if they choose to do so.
D
Mr. Fish noted that no public was present at the Public Hearing and asked if Staff had any
additions to their presentation. Mr. Bell responded that he had nothing further to add. g
Mr. Freemire moved;
Page 4 of 9
e.
Ms. Townley seconded: To continue the Public Hearing for Case #2013-02
Discussion:
AMENDMENTS TO SMALL LOT DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS
until the next regularly scheduled meeting March 18, 2014.
Mr. Knoth questioned why the Commission would wait to make a decision on this issue.
fJl
Mr. Fish stated that this is the time for the Commission to consider the introduction of a
different kind of decision process that does not have precedent and a new process. e
Mr. Brick -This is not an urgent case and feels that the Commission should wait for the
Attorney's comment to make a decision.
D
Mr. King -Questioned why a case coming before the Commission would be better served
going to a political entity when the Commission is ahead of the curve. He does not see the
advantage of a case going to a political organization. The Commission seems to be
favorable to working with people regarding their property. If a case were denied by the
Commission it would be a long uphill battle for the individual to have their request
aflroved.
Mr. Knoth -This amendment removes one part of the process (City Council) by sending
appeals directly to court He is not in favor of having to hire an attorney to represent a
case in court.
G
Mr. Freemire -The request for a continuance is not related to the necessary agreement
with the City Attorney's office. He does not agree that people should be treated differently
and have a different place to go for appeals. Counter to Staff recommendation that
appeals would go to City Council, he does not agree with the City Attorney's office that the
Commission should change both Due Process and Substantive Due Process under the 5 th
and 14th Amendments. He is interested in hearing the motivation behind the City
Attorney's office for making the change. He feels that it is better to be slow to act and long
to consider and just in consideration. He is not aware of any other provision that would
require discussion but where to go if there is disagreement on the decision. He would like
to know what case law justifies the recommendation.
D
Mr. Roth added that one argument on the other side is that the "waiver or modification" is
similar to a variance. If a variance is not approved, appeal is to the court. He can
understand why an appeal to the Commission would be sent to court. The chance of there
being a case for the Commission to hear is small and the chance of an appeal is
e0onentially smaller.
AYES: Brick, Freemire, Kinton, Roth, Townley,
NAYS: King, Knoth, Chair Fish
ABSTAIN: None
ABSENT: Bleile
Page 5 of 9
Motion passes 5-3 in favor of continuing the Public Hearing.
B
Mr. Freemire requested a transcript of the meeting today due to the fact that Staff was -
explicit in their recommendations. He was advised that a detailed account would be
recorded in the minutes and that the audio recording would be available as well.
B
IV. Light Rail Corridor Zoning Reform Discussion Continued
John Voboril, Planner II, presented the remainder of the original presentation from the
previous study session. e
Commercial Parking
In Denver, little off-street parking is provided for mixed use developments. Parking needs
are expected to be partially or fully met by on street parking on front and side streets. He
presented examples with various ratios of parking per square foot of the retail
development. Compared to Englewood's standards, the required parking is considerably
less. The opinion of Staff is that we should retain the current ratios for retail and reduce the
restaurant ratio from 1 :200 to 1 :300. It is also recommended that the available space in
front of the building on the street be counted as available space.
E1
Ms. Townley -Within the Oxford Station area, is RTD planning to help build a garage or
will the light rail users be expected to use on street parking?
E1
Mr. Voboril -RTD is not interested in providing additional parking because of the 4I
accessibility of the Oxford Station and also the fare zone that falls within the other stations.
Cost of obtaining land would be very high and would require taking land out of private
ownership resulting in a loss of tax revenue.
Ms. Townley asked if time limits could be imposed on street parking. Mr. Voboril stated
that if the parking demand increased substantially, the issue would need to be addressed. e .
Mr. Knoth remarked that development would be hampered if parking is too limited. Mr.
Roth cited the example of East Evans Avenue where the parking is interfering with residents'
ability to park near their homes due to the lack of off street parking.
111
Mr. Brick -Adequate parking needs to be provided if the industrial area becomes
residential.
Mr. Voboril explained that there is not a great deal of retail development expected near the
Oxford Station.
Mr. Roth commented that restaurants that do provide a parking area in Englewood are
seldom full and that decreasing the ratio would not be a major issue.
El
Design Guidelines and Standards
Page 6 of 9
•
• Guidelines can be provided and the adherence would basically be voluntary .
Communicating the values of the community would provide direction for development.
There is a variety of materials and designs present in the existing buildings in the district.
Mr. Freemire commented that the best way to insure integrity in development is to
communicate with the developers and existing businesses so that they are clear on
e0ectations. Some requirements should be mandatory.
Mr. Roth asked if the existing buildings would be used as a standard for future
development. Mr. Voboril replied that the focus is on the residential side. The questions is
whether the desire is to have new development fit in with what exists or do we want to
create something completely different. e
Mr. King remarked that most communities have standards for hard surfaces and mixed
materials. It is common in newer developments to see an eclectic mix of materials.
El
Ms. Townley asked if there are similar standards in the PUD requirements for transparency
and fa~ade treatments. Mr. Knoth commented that he would support aligning standards
with the current PUD requirements.
0
Mr. Fish is in favor of encouraging variation to avoid having blank spaces and solid walls. g
Ms. Townley supports Mr. Freemire's opinion on communicating with the neighborhoods
and developers to preserve the integrity of the community.
Mr. Madrid commented that we are not as much preserving character as creating it with
new development by setting a standard.
D
Mr. Kinton added that in most cases he would lean toward preservation but the current
buildings were built for function and virtually none that cry out for preservation.
El
Ms. Reid commented that the current PUDs in the district will serve to set a standard for
development in the area.
A variety of roofs currently exist representing a number of different materials and profiles. It
was agreed that roofs are going to be determined by the developer, but that different
treatments should be encouraged.
El
Ms.Townley suggested a requirement for funding through a fee or performance based
system to ensure that common space and/or parks are included in the development. Mr.
Voboril stated that the inclusion of parks and open space will be addressed in the Next
Page 7 of 9
Steps study which is a way of locating money and the consultant will be tasked with
dBeloping a strategy to incorporate public space in conjunction with the development. •
Mr. Freemire added that the long range cost of "green roofs" would be prohibitive as the
technology is still developing and it would not be feasible to include requirements that are
not cost effective.
D
Discussion about how to incorporate green space included possible incentives and ways to
promote green space development voluntarily by a developer. e
Mr. Voboril presented slides with various architectural styles including Alexan Littleton,
Riverton Apartments, Evans Station Lofts, new developments at 10th and Osage and use of
color. Mr. Roth commented that unless a true form-based code is instituted, there will be a
variety depending on the developer's preferences. e
Mr. King recently visited a development in Houston that included small lots with detached
houses that appear to be popular.
D
Mr. Voboril presented other developments that are designed to fit in with the industrial area
or repurposing of the existing buildings such as in the River North area of Denver.
G
Director White commented that the TOD would be designed to replace the PUD process.
Most of the development requirements would be satisfied through administrative review.
D 9
Mr. Voboril commented that height restrictions previously discussed are still under
consideration as is a means of addressing the transition area between the residential areas
iacent to the TOD and possible high rise development.
Mr. Madrid added that amenities are market driven and would not be chosen by City
Council and are added to lure a tenant and make a property more desirable. e
Ms. Townley spoke to creative reuse of buildings and new development should be careful
not to disconnect existing buildings. e
Additional examples of local developments were presented. e
Mr. Neubecker added that there needs to be at least minimum standards to avoid blank
walls. There are some existing rules in the code to establish architectural styles and design .
The Commission can establish additional development guidelines if needed.
Mr. Roth noted that the PUD standards contain specifications for materials and articulation
but this may be scaled down for smaller properties.
D
Street Network
TOD literature recommends relatively smaller block size to create connections to the
station and create visual interest. Oxford station has irregular blocks and larger parcels can A
benefit from creating a street network within the development. W,
Page 8 of 9
e
One consideration is to have the consultant develop a street network within the TOD areas
in the Next Steps plan. Feedback from the existing property owners will dictate the
direction of the development guidelines and requirements.
I
V. PUBLIC FORUM
No members of the public were present.
El
VI. ATTORNEY'S CHOICE
Ms. Reid did not have any topics for the Commission. e
VI. STAFF'S CHOICE
Chris Neubecker reviewed future agenda items including the PUD review process for the
meeting on March 18 1h and possibly organizing another field trip for the Commissioners.
Suggestions for field trip include Golden, Arvada and the redeveloped RINO area where
residential areas have been incorporated into an existing industrial area.
B
VII. COMMISSIONER'S CHOICE
The Commissioners did not have any additional comments.
The meeting adjourned at 8:40 p.m.
/s/ !ulie Bailey
Recording Secretary
Page 9 of 9
fJl
CITY OF ENGLEWOOD PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION
REGULAR MEETING
City Council Chambers -Englewood Civic Center
March 18, 2014
I. CALL TO ORDER
The regular meeting of the City Planning and Zoning Commission was called to order at
7:00 p.m. in the City Council Chambers of the Englewood Civic Center, Chair Fish
presiding.
Present:
Absent:
Bleile, Brick, Fish, Freemire, Kinton, Knoth, Roth, Townley, Madrid (alternate)
King (Excused)
Staff:
D
Chris Neubecker, Senior Planner
Brook Bell, Planner 11
Nancy Reid, Assistant City Attorney
II. APPROVAL OF MINUTES
March 4, 2014
Roth moved;
Knoth seconded: TO APPROVE THE MARCH 4, 2014 MINUTES
Chair Fish asked if there were any modifications or corrections. There were none.
AYES:
NAYS:
ABSTAIN:
ABSENT:
Brick, Freemire, Kinton, Knoth, Roth, Townley, Chair Fish
None
Bleile
King
Motion passes.
GI
Ill. FINDINGS OF FACT CASE #2013-06 NONCONFORMING STRUCTURES
Roth moved;
Knoth seconded: TO APPROVE FINDINGS OF FACT FOR CASE #2013-06
NONCONFORMING STRUCTURES
AYES:
NAYS:
ABSTAIN:
ABSENT:
Brick, Freemire, Kinton, Knoth, Roth, Townley, Chair Fish
None
Bleile
King
Paget of 6
Motion passes.
Gl
IV. FINDINGS OF FACT CASE #2013-09 SITE IMPROVEMENT PLAN REVIEW
Roth moved;
Brick seconded: TO APPROVE FINDINGS OF FACT FOR CASE #2013-09 SITE
IMPROVEMENT PLAN REVIEW
AYES:
NAYS:
Brick, Freemire, Kinton, Knoth, Roth, Townley, Chair Fish
None
ABSTAIN: Bleile
ABSENT: King
Motion passes. e
Ill. PUBLIC HEARING CASE #2013-02 SMALL LOT DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS
(Continued)
Continuation of Public Hearing from March 4, 2014.
Bleile moved;
Freemire seconded: TO RE-OPEN PUBLIC HEARING CASE #2013-02 AMENDMENTS TO
SMALL LOT DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS
AYES:
NAYS:
Brick, Freemire, Kinton, Knoth, Roth, Townley, Bleile, Chair Fish
None
ABSTAIN: None
ABSENT: King
Motion passes.
0
Discussion
Ms. Townley asked Ms. Reid for clarification of "arbitrary and capricious". Ms. Reid
explained that if the evidence and the ruling are examined and it appears to the appellate
body that the board did not have evidence to make a decision or made a decision contrary
to the evidence, it would be considered a capricious action.
GI
Mr. Neubecker asked Chair Fish to recognize on the record that someone had signed up to
speak to the commission during public comment, but did not present themselves during the
public hearing.
Bleile moved;
Knoth seconded: TO CLOSE THE PUBLIC HEARING FOR CASE #2013-02
AMENDMENTS TO SMALL LOT DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS
Page 2 of 6
•
AYES:
NAYS:
ABSTAIN:
ABSENT: e
Bleile, Brick, Freemire, Kinton, Knoth, Roth, Townley, Chair Fish
None
None
King
Mr. Roth moved;
Knoth seconded: TO APPROVE CASE #2013-02 AMENDMENTS TO SMALL LOT
DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS AS WRITTEN
Discussion:
Q
Mr. Bleile asked if there was discussion to change the proposed amendment in order to
name City Council as arbiter of appeals rather than the court. Chair Fish recapped the
previous study session and subsequent Public Hearing, in which such discussion happened. e
Mr. Freemire stated that one amendment was proposed to change the process to include
appeals to decisions of the Commission to City Council, as opposed to the court as
recommended by the City Attorney. He requested a Friendly Amendment to the motion to
remove District Court as arbiter of appeals and add City Council.
El
Mr. Roth declined the Friendly Amendment stating that his opinion was to send the case to
CS Council as written, and let them decide if they want to be responsible for appeals.
Freemire moved;
Brick seconded: TO AMEND THE MOTION TO ALLOW FOR APPEALS TO DECISIONS
BY THE PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION TO GO TO THE
CITY COUNCIL IN THE MA TIER OF SMALL LOT DEVELOPMENT
STANDARDS . e
Discussion:
0
Mr. Knoth -It is appropriate for an appeal to go to City Council to avoid incurring legal
eQenses for an applicant.
Mr. Brick -There will not be many appeals and agreed with Mr. Freemire that citizens
should have the opportunity to appeal to City Council.
El
Mr. Roth -It was noted by staff that there are 45 properties in the City that would
potentially make use of this process, 31 of which are attached townhomes and the
remaining 14 properties are not likely to be developed.
0
Mr. Fish -Per the City Attorney's office, this potential appeal situation is similar to the
variance process and the precedent of sending appeals to the Board of Adjustment and
Appeals rather than the court; that precedent provides justification for sending appeals to
the City Council for resolution. e
Page 3 of 6
Mr. Freemire -1) Cited Colorado law with regard to the right of a citizen to appeal to the
governing body; 2) by law, we are to begin with local officials and work up through the
system to resolve appeals; and 3) we can never prohibit citizens from presenting their case
to an elected or appointed official.
.Et
Vote: TO AMEND THE MOTION TO ALLOW FOR APPEALS TO DECISIONS OF THE
AYES:
NAYS:
ABSTAIN:
ABSENT:
PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION TO GO TO THE CITY
COUNCIL IN THE MATTER OF SMALL LOT DEVELOPMENT
STANDARDS.
Bleile, Brick, Freemire, Kinton, Knoth, Townley, Chair Fish
Roth
None
King
Motion passes.
Motion: TO APPROVE CASE #2013-02 AMENDMENTS TO SMALL LOT DEVELOPMENT
STANDARDS AS RECOMMENDED BY STAFF WITH THE PROVISION THAT APPEALS
WILL BE ARBITRATED BY CITY COUNCIL.
AYES:
NAYS:
ABSTAIN:
ABSENT: e
Bleile, Brick, Freemire, Kinton, Knoth, Townley, Roth, Chair Fish
None
None
King
Brick -This amendment will provide opportunities for residents to be current and creative
with their properties without causing harm or offense to other residents.
Bleile -There has been much discussion regarding this topic and Mr. Freemire has added
to the discussion with his professionalism and insight. Agrees with changing "District
Court'' to "City Council."
Brick -The text amendment promotes the general welfare of the community to improve
properties.
Freemire -This is good for the community. It grants equal rights to property owners (to
appeal to elected officials) regardless of property size.
Kinton -Anything that can be done at the local level rather than through the courts is
beneficial to the citizens of the community.
Knoth -The Commission has been fixing holes in the code and processes and this
amendment can help pull those properties that may have had issues back into the code.
Roth -Feels that this is a good fix to the code as this issue has a long history. Ten years ago
we had a discussion on this same topic that some properties do not meet all the parameters
of the code. This fixes that problem.
Townley -This amendment will help support property owners who want to make
improvements.
Chair Fish -Agrees with other Commission member that this is a needed "fix" to the code
that was previously omitted. The additions by the Attorney's office strengthen the code by
Page 4 of 6 •
•
adding additional conditions. There is not a compelling reason to alter the traditional
appeal process. The subsequent decision by the Commission to have appeals go to City
Council is the correct decision. u
IV. STUDY SESSION -Policy on Code Amendments
Chris Neubecker, Senior Planner, explained the necessity to administratively make changes
to the UDC when an ordinance is adopted. Other elements in the code sometimes refer to
an amended section and will also require updating. To date, staff has not brought all of the
changes to the Commission in the interest of time and effort.
0
Bleile -Asked for clarification on what the Commissioners will receive to review the
additional changes to the UDC. Mr. Neubecker responded that as proposed, they would
not receive the text changes to other parts of the UDC, but would receive the "meat and
potatoes", the significant proposed changes. e
Ms. Reid explained the process for correcting the code and that the intention is to make the
code as consistent as possible. Mr. Knoth expressed that he would like to see all of the
changes. A synopsis of the changes can be supplied to the Commission.
G
Mr. Freemire suggested that a way to address the process would be to supply the
commission with an outline of all the changes and supply city council with an ordinance
once a year to "cleanup." e
The consensus of the Commission is to accept Staff recommendations and at the next
public hearing, take a vote to adopt the procedural change. e
V. PUBLIC FORUM
No Public was present to address the commission e
VI. ATTORNEY'S CHOICE
Ms. Reid did not have any further topics for discussion. e
VII. STAFF'S CHOICE
Mr. Neubecker -Councilmember Wilson has requested that staff meet with homebuilders
in Englewood to share feedback on the development codes and processes. The informal
meeting will be held at Civic Center on April 2nd•
e
VIII. COMMISSIONER'S CHOICE
The next meeting will be April 8, 2014, provided there are items for the agenda.
Meeting adjourned at 8:00 p.m
Page S of 6
/s/ !ulie Bailey
Recording Secretary
Page 6 of 6
CITY OF ENGLEWOOD PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION
IN THE MATTER OF CASE #ZON2013-002
SMALL LOT DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS,
FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS
AND RECOMMENDATIONS RELATING
TO THE UNIFIED DEVELOPMENT CODE
INITIATED BY:
Community Development Department
1000 Englewood Parkway
Englewood, CO 80110
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FINDINGS OF FACT AND
CONCLUSIONS OF THE
CITY PLANNING AND
ZONING COMMISSION
Commission Members Present: Brick, Knoth, Roth, Fish, Welker, Townley, Kinton
Commission Members Absent: Bleile, King
This matter was heard before the City Planning and Zoning Commission on November 19,
2013 in the City Council Chambers of the Englewood Civic Center. The public hearing
was reopened on March 4, 2014 and continued to March 18, 2014.
Testimony was received from staff. The Commission received notice of Public Hearing, the
Staff Report, and a copy of the proposed amendments to Title 16 Unified Development
Code which were incorporated into and made a part of the record of the Public Hearings.
After considering the statements of the witness and reviewing the pertinent documents, the
members of the City Planning and Zoning Commission made the following Findings and
Conclusions.
FINDINGS OF FACT
1. THAT the Public Hearing on the Unified Development Code (UDC) ZON2013-002
Small Lot Development Standards were brought before the Planning Commission by
the Department of Community Development, a department of the City of Englewood .
2. THAT Public Notice of the Public Hearing was given by publication in the Englewood
Herald on November 8, 2013, and was on the City's website from November 5, 2013,
through November 19, 2013. Public Notice of the March 4, 2014 Public Hearing was
given by publication in the Englewood Herald on February 21, 2014 and on the City's
website from February 19, 2014 through March 4, 2014.
3. THAT the Staff report was made part of the record.
1
4. THAT since the UDC was adopted in 2004, it has become apparent that a number of
smaller residential properties are not regulated in terms of Development Standards and
associated Dimensional Requirements.
5. THAT the UDC defines a "small lot'' as: "A legal lot of record existing on the effective
date of this Title (February 23, 2004) where the lot width or lot area is less than the
minimum standard for a one-unit dwelling in the zone district in which the lot is
located.''
6. THAT while the UDC has Dimensional Requirements for "small lots", it does not have
requirements for properties that are smaller than the "small lots" described in UDC
Table 16-6-1.1 .
7. THAT from this point forward, these smaller lots will be referred to as "Urban Lots".
8. THAT there are approximately 275 of these properties within the City.
9. THAT in order to effectively regulate these smaller residential lots, and to provide
greater certainty for property owners, the proposed UDC amendments are necessary
10. THAT the review process for nonconforming lots will transfer th e de cisio n-maki n g
authority from the City Manager or designee to the Planning and Zoning Commission .
11. THAT including the Planning and Zoning Commission in the decision-making process
ensures a public hearing with due process and appropriate public notice.
12. THAT Section 5, O bjective 1-3 of "Roadmap Englewood : 2003 Englewood
Com p rehen sive Pla n " encourages housing investments th a t improve the housing mix,
including both smaller and larger unit sizes.
13. THAT Section 5, Objective 2-1 of "Roadmap Englewood: 2003 Englewood
Comprehensive Plan" encourages home ownership, property improvements and house
additions.
14. THAT during preparation of the Bill for an Ordinance the City Attorney indicated that
the proposed amendments required some additional review criteria and supplementary
language regarding appeals.
15 . THAT the public hearing was reopened on March 4, 2014 with additional review
criteria and supplementary language regarding appeals and that the hearing was
continued to March 18, 2014.
2
•
•
CONCLUSIONS
1. THAT the Public Hearing on the Unified Development Code ZON2013-002 Small Lot
Development Standards Amendments was brought before the Planning Commission by
the Department of Community Development, a department of the City of Englewood.
2. THAT Public Notice of the Public Hearing was given by publication in the Englewood
Herald on November 8, 2013, and was on the City's website from November 5, 2013,
through November 19, 2013. Public Notice of the March 4, 2014 Public Hearing was
given by publication in the Englewood Herald on February 21, 2014 and on the City's
website from February l 9, 2014 through March 4, 2014.
3. THAT the proposed amendments will effectively regulate smaller residential lots
(hereafter called "Urban Lots") that contain or contained a one-unit dwelling existing on
or before February 23, 2004, and have 25 ft. or more of Lot Width, and 3000 sq. ft. or
more of Lot Area.
4. THAT the proposed amendments will establish a process for the possible development
of Vacant Urban Lots that legally existed on or before February 23, 2004, and have 25
ft. or more of Lot Width, and 3000 sq. ft. or more of Lot Area.
5. THAT the proposed amendments will establish a process for regulating Urban Lots with
-less than 25 ft. of Lot Width or less than 3;000 sq. ft. of Lot Area.
6. THAT additions, redevelopment, or development of these properties will be possible if
approved by the Planning and Zoning Commission at a public hearing. Any appeals to
the Planning and Zoning Commission's decision will be to City Council.
7. THAT the previously discussed amendments be forwarded to City Council.
8. THAT Section 5, Objective 1-3 of "Roadmap Englewood: 2003 Englewood
Comprehensive Plan" encourages housing investments that improve the housing mix,
including both smaller and larger unit sizes.
9. THAT Section 5, Objective 2-1 of "Roadmap Englewood: 2003 Englewood
Comprehensive Plan" encourages home ownership, property improvements and house
additions.
10. THAT the Planning and Zoning Commission achieved consensus on the additional
review criteria, and that any appeals to the Planning and Zoning Commission's
decisions on nonconforming lots be brought to City Council.
DECISION
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THEREFORE, it is the decision of the City Planning and Zoning Commission that Case
#ZON2013-002 Unified Development Code Small Lot Development Standards
Amendments should be referred to the City Council with a favorable recommendation.
The decision was reached upon a vote on a motion made at the meeting of the City
Planning and Zoning Commission on March 18, 2014, by Freemire, seconded by Brick,
which motion states:
AYES:
NAYS:
ABSTAIN:
ABSENT:
CASE ZON2013-002, AMENDMENTS TO TITLE 16: UNIFIED
DEVELOPMENT CODE RELATED TO SMALL LOT DEVELOPMENT
STANDARDS BE RECOMMENDED FOR APPROVAL TO CITY
COUNCIL WITH THE PROVISION THAT APPEALS WILL BE
ARBITRATED BY CITY COUNCIL.
Bleile, Townley, Knoth, Chair Fish, Roth, Freemire, Kinton, Brick
None
None
King
Motion carried.
These Findings and Conclusions are effective as of the meeting on March 18, 2014.
BY ORDER OF THE CITY PLANNING & ZONING COMMISSION
Ron Fish, Chair
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