HomeMy WebLinkAbout1973 Ordinance No. 017I
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IITRODUCBD AB A BILL BY COUNCILMAN DHORITY
BY AUTHORITY
ORDINANCE NO. 17 , SBRIIS or 1973
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Al ORDIIANCI AIDNDING SECTION 2, CHAPTER 2, TITLE III, 1 69 E.M.C. ENTITLED, "UNIFORM
BUILDING CODI,• BY ADDING A NEW SECTION NUMBERED 1807 THERETO; RELATING TO FIRE
PROTECTION MEASURES FOR HIGH RISI STRUCTURES IN GROUP H AND GROUP F DIVISION 2,
OCCUPAJICIBS.
Bl IT ORDAINED BY THI CITY COUNCIL OP THI CITY OP ENGLEWOOD, COLORADO,
a• follow•:
Section 1.
Tha t Section 2, Chapter 2, Title III or the 1 69 l.M.C. be amended by adding
a new aection to the Unitora Building Code, 1970 Edition, Volume 1, as follows:
l-2 -2 Specific Chances in Adopted Codes
(a) The follo•illl apecitic changes, aodlticationa, additions and amend-
aent• are hereby aade in the provisions ot the Uniform Building
Code, 1970 Edition, Voluae L, hereinabove adopted.
9.1 New Section 1807 added as tollowe:
1807 SPECIAL PROVISIONS FOR HIGH RISI GROUP H OCCUPANCIES AND
GROUP F DIVISION 2 OCCUPANCIES
(a) Soope
These requireaenta apply to buildin1a housing Group F
Division 2 Occupancies and to Group H Occupancies.
Such buildings have tloore used tor Human Occupancy
located aore than 65 feet above the 1rade at the lowest
level or Fire Departaent vehicle access shall conform to
the requirements ot this Section in addition to other appli-
cable requireaenta or this Code.
(b) Coapartaentation
(See Sub. Sect. (•))
1. Coapartaentation shall be provided in every building to
provide areas or retu1e tor the buildin1 occupants.
Thia aay be provided by:
(a) Installation or a horisontal exit dividing a
story into two areas ot approxiaately the same
size not exceeding 30 1 000 square reet.
(b) Sub-dividin1 the buildin1 into S story compart-
aente by interruptin1 the etairahatt with smoke
barriers every 5tb floor or through the use or
aaokeproot enclosures tor all stairways or any
other aetbod which wil.· protect against the movement
ot aaoke troa one coapartaent to another.
2. Openin1a in exterior wall• located vertically above one
another shall be protected by approved flame barriers
either extendin1 30 incbea beyond the exterior wall
in the plane ot the floor or by
). Horizontal exit walls used tor coapartmentation of
buildin1 shall have no openin1 which permit transferal
ot aaoke trom one coapartaent to the other except tor
required exits.
(c) Fire Alara
(d)
A aanual tire alara box shall be located adjacent to exits into
stairway shafts and in every elevator lobby. The box shall be
connected to the Central Control Station and to the voice
coaaunication ayatea as required by Sections 1807 (f) and (g).
The ayatea shall be deai1ned in accordance with UBC Standard No.
18-1 (to be baaed upon applicable provisions of NFPA 71, 72A
or 72B).
Fire Detectors
An approved ayatea which will provide tor automatic detection of
products ot combustion other than beat aball be installed in
every aechanical equipaent rooa and in the return air portion of
every air conditionin1 and aeobanical ventilation system that
serves floors other tban tbe floor on which the equipmen~ is
located. Detectors set to operate within the limitations of UBC
Standard No. 43-6 or tor 1reater sensitivity shall be located at
each openin1 into tbe vertical abaft.
· t be on a super-
reporting all
ot the ·City or
An7 auppreaaion or detection device
vi••d tire alara ayatea, terainatint
aucb alaraa to the co .. \lDlcatlona Center
ln1lewood.
(e) Yolo• Alar• Syatea
Both the detection ayatea and the tire alarm system shall
activate a voice alara a7atea capable ot being operated
troa the Central Control Station on both a general and selective
basis and dependent upon the coapartaentatlon involved. The
alara shall be designed to be beard by all occupants within
the building or designated portions thereof, as specified for
the public voice co .. unication ayatea. The elevator lobby
detector required by Chapter 'l shall be connected to the
aystea.
(t) Voice Coaaunicationa S1atea
There shall be two separate approved continuously electrically
supervised voice co .. unlcatlon ayateaaJ one tor Fire Department
coaaunlcation ayatea and the other a public voice coommunication
(address) a7atea between the central control station and the
tollowin1 areas:
1. llevatora, elevator lobbies, corridors and stairways.
2. In ever7 ottice area exceedln1 1 1 000 square feet in area.
). In each dwelling \lDit and hotel guest room.
4. When approved, the tire departaent system may be combined
with the public voice coaaunlcation and voice system.
(1) Central Control Station
A central control station tor Fire Department operations shall be
provided in a location approved b7 the Fire Department. It shall
contain the voice coaaunlcatlon a7ateaa panel; fire detection
and alara ayatea panel•J status indicators and controls for
elevators and air bandlln1 a7ateaaJ aJpublic telephone and
sprinkler valve and water tlow detectors and standby power
controls.
(b) Saoke Control
Natural or aecbanlcal ventilation tor the removal or the products or
ooabuatlon shall be provided ln every story and shall consist or one
or aore or the tollowlnc:
1. Panela or window• in the exterior wall which can be opened
troa an approved location other than the tire floor. Such
ventlnc tacllltlea aball be provided at the rate of 20 square
teet per 'O lineal teet ot exterior wall in each story, which-
ever la 1reater, and diatrlbuted around the perimeter or not
aore than 'O-toot interval•. Such panels shall be clearly
identltled aa required by the Fire Department.
2. Teapered 11aaa aay be uaed in lieu or openable panels.
). When tire sprinklers are installed ln compliance only Section
1807 (a), the aechanlcal air bandlln1 equipment may be designed
to aaalat aaoke reaoval. Under tire conditions, the return and
exhaust air shall be aoved dlrectl7 to the outside without
recirculation to the other sections ot the building.
4. A abaft tbrou1h which aaoke and beat can be mechanically vented
to the outdoors. The alse ot the abatt shall be uniform through-
out .and ot such diaenaiona aa to provide 60 air changes per hour
in the lar1eat coapartaent served anywhere in the building.
Openln1a into tha •batt shall be protected with an automatic
ain1le piece abutter located as blab ln the room as possible and
designed to vent the entire coapartaent.
'· Any other deai1n which will produce equivalent results.
(1) Elevators
At least one elevator, in each bank, available tor Fire Department
acceaa to an7 floor shall be provided. The elevator shall open into a
lobby, which aa7 serve additional elevators, and shall be separated
troa the reaainder or the buildln1 by construction as required for
corridors. An elevator aa7 be within a amokeproof enclosure. See
chapter 'l tor additional requireaenta.
(J) Standb1 Power and Licht
A peraanentl7 installed stand-by power 1eneration system confo x·ming
to UBC Standard No. 18-1 (to be baaed on NFPA 70-1971) shall b e
provided. The aystea aball be equipped with suitable means tor
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aut011aticall1 starting the generator set upon failure
ot the normal electrical service and tor automatic
tranarer and operation ot all required electrical functions
at tull power within aixt1 seconds ot such normal service
tailure. S1atea supervision with manual start and
tranater teaturea, shall be provided at the Central Control
Station
An on-premise ruel aupplJ autticient tor not less than two
hours tull demand operation ot the a1atem shall be provided.
All power, lighting, signal, and coamunication rac1lities
provided under the requirements ot this section shall be
tranaterable to the atand-bJ power a1stem.
The power requirementllhall be determined so as to provide
service to, but not limited to the tollowing:
1. Pire alarm s1stem.
2. Exit and other emergenc1 lighting.
3. Pire protection equipment.
4. Required mechanical ventilation.
5. Pire Department elevator.
6. Voice c011111W11cation s1atem.
(k) Seiaaic Conalderationa
(1)
(•)
In Seismic Zones 2 and 3, the anchorage or the following mechanical
and electrical equipment recau1red bJ the section shell be designed
1n accordance with Section 231-tor a lateral rorce based on a "Cp" value or 0.5 unless data substantiating a lesser value is
turniahed.
1. Elevator drive and suspension a1atema.
2. StandbJ power and lighting tacilities.
3. Pire pumps and other tire protection equipment.
Exits
All atairw&J doors shall be capable ot being unlocked remotely
and automaticallJ upon a signal trom the Central Control Station.
Bmergenc1 telephones shall be provided at not less than every
titth tloor in each required atairw&J.
Pire Sprinkler Alternative
Sprinkler protection ma1 be provided as an alternate to compart-
aentation: (See Sect. 1807 (b)).
1. It the sprinkler s1atem is bJdraulically designed using the
parameters set torth in UBC Standard No. 38-1, Section •••
(to be baaed on Chapter 8 ot NPPA 13-1972 and the following:
(a) Shut ott valves and watertlow devices shall be provided
on each tloor. In addition to actuating a local
alarm on the tloor upon which the water flow is
detected, such valves shall be supervised by a continu-
oual1 manned control station or bJ a central station.
(b) The sprinkler e1atea shall be looped between standpipe
risers at the bottom, top and midheight or all buildings
with a maximum or 20 stories served by any loop. At
each loop level there shall be check valves.
(c) Piping 11&1 be copper or steel with no minimum size or
pipe required. Solder connections may be used if not
lea~ than 95 percent tin and 5 percent antimony.
(d) Pitching ot lines ia not required.
(e) A minimum or 2 tire pumps independently driven shall be
provided and sised tor the sprinkler demand and for a
minimum 500 gallons per minute Pire Department standpipe
operations.
(t) An on-site aupplJ ot water equal to a 20-minute demand
or 15,000 gallons on a combined sprinkler and standpipe,
whichever is the smaller, shall be provided. This supply
shall be available automaticallJ it the principle supply
tails.
(g) Operation ot the sprinkler 111tem shall activate the
voice cOllllun1cat1on 1r1t ...
2. When the automatic sprinkler s1stem described above
ia installed, the tollowing reductions trom this code
are permitted: •
(a) The tll'e-resiative tiae periods aet torth in Table
No. 17-A 11&1 be reduced bJ one hour tor interior
bearing walls, exterior bearing and non-bear.ing
walls, roots, and the beams supporting roots
provided the1 do not trame into columns. All
ottice building partitions required to be or one-
hour tire-resistive construction bJ Table No. 17-A
and Section 3304 (h) ma1 be or non-combustible
construction without a tire-resistive time period
except that openings in corridor walls shall conform
to Section 330• (h). In Group H Occupancies.
corridor and dwelling unit or guest room separations
11&1 be reduced to one-halt hour.
(b) The one and one-halt inch hose lines and nozzles
lll&J be omitted.
(c) Travel distance to a horizontal exit or to an
enclosed stairw&J .. , be 300 teet.
(d) Smokeproot enclosures 11&1 be eliminated it each
required stairwa1 is pressurized as provided in
Section 3309 (h) to .15 inches or water column.
(e) Spandrel protection required bJ Section 1807 (b)
..., be omitted.
Introduced, read in tull and passed on tirst reading the 14th day or May, 1973.
Published as a Bill tor an Ordinance on the 17th da1 ot May, 1973.
Read bJ title and passed on tinal reading on the 4th day or June, 1973.
Published bJ title as Ordinance No. 17, Series ot 1973, on the 7th day or
June, 1973.
11&1or
A'l"l'BST:
I, Karl Nollenberger, do hereb1 certitJ that the above and foregoing is a
true, accurate and complete cop1 ot the Ordinance, passed on tinal reading and
publisbed bJ title aa Ordinance No. 17, Series ot 1973.
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ex orrlclo Clt1-Clerk -Treasurer
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