HomeMy WebLinkAbout1990 Resolution No. 053,--.
RESOWI'IOO NO. ;f,j
SERIES OF 1990
INl'ROllUOD BY COONCIL
MEMBER BULLOCK
A RESOWI'IOO ENCOORI\GING THE OEIIELOPMENI' ~~lO USE OF ENVIRCNMENTALLY SI\FE
ALTERNATIVE TEOlNOI..CGIES AND PRODUCTS TO REPLACE THE USE OF Ozc:m:-DEPLETING
o:MPOONIJS AS WELL AS ENCOURAGING RESPOOSIBLE l\CTIOO 00 THE PART OF ENGLm:lCO
CITIZENS.
WHEREAS, available scientific evidence indicates that chlorofluoro-
carbons, hal.ons, and certain other CCf1\X'll1ds , when discharged into the
atm:>sphere, deplete the earth's protecti ve ozone iayer, allowing increased
amounts of rltraviolet radiation to penetrate the earth's atm:isphere, thereby
posing a long-term danger to human heal th, life and the envirolllTlEnt by
increasing such harms as skin cancers, cataracts, suppression of the inmune
system, carMge to crops and to aquatic life, and related ha.rms; ltlld
WHEREAS, the lease of halons in testing fire extinguishing systems is
a primary source of the release of halons into the earth's atm:isphere; and
\;HEREAS, chlorofluorocarbons are widely used in refrigeration and air
conditioning systems; and
WHEREAS, the recapturing and recycling of chlorofluorocarbons fran ,uto
air conditioning units could eliminate approximately 20'/, of all
chlorofluorocarbons used in the United States; and
~IHEREAS, the Montreal Protocol on substances that deplete the ozone
layer (an international pact) which was ratified by the United States ai l\pril
21 , 1988, and which becarre effective January 1 , 1989, calls for reductions in
the production, inportation and exportation of chlorofluorocarbons to fifty
percent (SO'/,) of the worl&ide 1986 levels by 1998, and for a freeze on the
production of halon at 1986 levels beginning January 1, 1992; ancl
WHEREAS, in light of the current and future l:iJni.tations ai the
production of chlorofluorocarbons both nationally and internationally, the
develqnent and utilization of envirorurentally safe alternatives to
chlorofluorocartx , at this ti.rre will create a c:arpetitive advantage to those
businesses electing to utilize such alternatives prior to the effective date
of MY ~r~her ;ive international, federal or state regulations banning the
use of chlorofluorocarbons and halons; and
WHEREAS, the release of chlorofluorocarbons and halons into the
atm:lsphere is a global danger to the environn•mt , thus any reduction in the
release of said materials within the City of Eigl e.ood will reduce this global
dang~.r and will result in a benefit to the ov,,rall health and safety of the
public inside and outside the City of Englewo.xl.; and
WHEREAS, recent di.sccveries have shown that the reductions in
chlorofluorocarbons and halon levels set forth in the lbltreal Protocol are
insufficient to remedy the global health and safety risk created £ran the
release of chlorofluorocarbons and halons; and
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WHEREAS, the City of Engl.....oc,d encourages the research and dev~loprent
of envirorvrentally safe alternative technologies and products to replace the
use of r.hlorofluorocarbons and halons; and
11HEREAS, the City of Engl.....oc,d supports the adoption of international,
national and state bans on the use of chlorofluorocarbons; however, until such
bans have been adopted by the apprq:,riate agencies, responsible action a, the
part of the City of Englewood and its citizens is necessary to reduce
chlorofluorocarbon and halon use in order to prarote the long-tenn health,
safety and welfare of the general public, and the environn-ent; and
WHEREAS , the City of Engl.....oc,d recognizes that other cities have adopted
ordinances regulating products containing ozone depleting CC1TpOunds as well as
governing the manufocture, distribution, sa:!.e and recycling of products which
utilize ozone depleting cmpounds, ha.ever, the City Council feels that it
would be of a greater benefit to make this a voluntary program for its
citizens :
Na,), THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
~.,0, COLORl\DC, AS FOLT..cMS:
Section 1. The Deoartrrent of Safety Services Director or his designee
shall ciiiersee'and be responsible for:
(A) Providing infonnational assistance to persons seeking to
.inplerent a recycling program fran ozone-depleting CC1TpOunds used in air
conditioning and refrigeration systems;
(B) Creating and .inplerenting an educational program to provide
information to local establishrrents, industry and residents regarding the
dangers and hazards associated with products made fran or utilizin9
ozone-depleting c:atpO\lllds;
(C) Consulting and coq:,erating with other local, state and federal
governrrental 11gencies regarding the regulation of ozone-depleting 001p0unds
and other matters affecting the environment and the health, aafety and general
welfare of the public;
~· Definitions:
(1) "Approved m:,tor vehicle refrigerant recycling equiµrent" shall rrean
equip1'ellt rrodels which have been certified by Underwriters Laboratories to
rroet the Society of Autom:,ti ve Engineers (SAE) standard for the extraction and
reclamation of refrigerant fran rotor vehicle air condition~s (SAE standard
J-1991).
( 2) "Food packaging" shall rrean any bag, sack, wrapping, container,
lx:Ml, plate, tray, cartun, cup, glass, straw c,r lid, b.lt shall specifically
exclude knives, forks and spoons.
(3) "Ozone-depleting carpound" shall rrean those substances identified
by the Federal Environmental Protection Agency as contributing to depletion of
the stratospheric ozone layer. Those substances currently identified are:
CFC-ll (trichloraronofluorarethane), CFC-12 (dichlorodifluorarethane), CFC-113
(trichlorotrifluoroethane), CFC-ll4 (dichlorotetrafluorethane), CFC-115
(chlorq:,entafluoroethane), Halon-1211 (braoochlorodifluorarethane), IID.lon-1301
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C
(brorot rifluorarethane), Halon-2402 ( dibrorotetrafluoroethane), Methyl
chloroform, and carbon tetrachloride.
(4) "Refrigerant" shall n-ean CFC-11 (trichlororonofluorarethane),
CFC-12 (dichlorodifluorarethane, also kna.,n as chlorofluorocarbon-12 or R-12),
or any substitute refrigerant used in rrotor vehicle air oondi t ioning
equipn-ent, refrigerators, air conditioners, or refrigeration systems, >.tiich
contains an ozone-depleting ca,,pound.
(5) "Major refrigeration system" shall n-ean refrigerators, freezers,
cold storage warehouse refrigeration systems, and air conditioners which hold
oore than o:ie hundred pounds of refrigerant or rrore than one hundred pounds
total if oore than one refrigeration unit or system exists at the san-e
location.
Prq:,osed Motor Vehicle Air Conditioner Carq:,liance.
(a) A person who a.,ns or operates a facility which installs, services,
repairs or disposes of rrotor vehicle air conditioners should i'':lt allow any
service involving the release or recharge of refrigerant on a rrotor vehicle
air conditioner to be perforn-ed without properly using approved rrotor vehicle
refrigerant recycling equipn-ent, or the intentional venting or avoidable
release of refrigerants fran a rrotor vehicle air conditioner.
(b) A person who a.,ns or operates an autorobile dismantler or wrecking
I'"'-facility should not allow a rrotor vehicle to be dismantled or wrecked unless
any air conditioner refrigerant has first been recovered by using approved
rrotor vehicle refrigerant recycling equipn-ent; or the intentional ·,enting or
avoidable release of refrigerants fran a rrotor vehicle air conditioner.
(c) All sales of refrigerant capable of being used to charge a rrotor
vehicle air conditioner should be eliminated except in refillable containers
with a capacity of at least 15 pounds.
Prq:,osed Major Refrigeration System Carq:,liance.
(a) A person who a.,ns or operates a facility which installs, services,
repairs or disposes of major refrigeration systems should not allow the
installation, service, repair or disposal of a major refrigeration system in a
manner involving the release or recharge of refrigerant without using
refrigerant reuse or recycling equipn-ent, or the intentional venting or
· avoidable release of refrigerants fran a major r~frigeration system.
(b) A person who c-.ns or operates a retail store, cold storage
warehouse, or camercial or industrial building should not allow the
intentional venting or avoidable release of any refri gerant fran a major
refrigeration system without recapturing and recycling such refrigr_ ,mt. '!he
provisions of this subsection (b) should apply to any alteration, renovation
or demolition of the building or structure which contains the major
refrigeration system.
Prq:,osed Refriqerator and Portable Air Conditioning Unit ca,pliance.
(a) Any person that manufactures, repairs, services or maintains a
1~frigerator or air conditioning unit should adept and inplerrent a recycling
system >.tiereby any ozone-depleting c:a,pound used as a coolant in such
refrigerator or air conditioning unit will not be released into the
envirorvrent, but will be recaptured and reused or recycled.
(b) A person who awns or operates a facility which accepts
refrigerators or air conditioning units for dismantling, scrap metal or
oermanent disposal should not all°" a refrigerator or air conditioning unit to
be dimnantled, sold as scrap metal, or permanently disposed of unleas any
refrigerant has first been recovered by using approved refrigerant recycling
equiprent; or the intentional venti,,g or avoidablr, release of refrigerants
fran a refrigerator or air conditioner .
Prisal that the Manufacture and Sale of Products Which use an
ozone-bepjbng ca,pound as a Propellant or Energ,,_!"mcc Should Be
Eil.mlnat •
The City proposes that the manufllcture or sale of any aerosol container
that uses an ozone-depleti,,g ca,pound as a propellant or source of energy be
eliminated.
Proposal for Fire E><tu,guishing systems Which Use Halon.
(a) Except as required by statute, rule or regulation, no person should
release halon fran a fire extu,guishing system duri,,g the traini,,g of
persoMel or in the testing of such fire exti,,guishing system.
(b) 'Any person who 0'1nS or operates a facility that repairs, services C
or perfonns maintenance on a fire extinguishing system or unit should
recapture and recycle any halon used as an extinguishi,,g agent in the system
or unit.
Proposal Regarding Material for Padding or Building Insulation.
No person should manufacture or install any material for padding or
building insulation that conttins an ozone-<lepleting carpound or with respect
to which an ozone-depleting crnpound is used as a bl0'1ing agent during the
manufacturing process.
Proposal Regarding Food Packaging.
No person should sell at retail any food or food nroduct in or al food
packaging which contains an ozone-<lepleting carpound or for which an
azone-<lepleting CCJ1ll0Ulld has been used as a bl0'1!.ng ac;ent during the
manufacturing process.
Proposal Regarding Other Packaging Materials.
No person shall manufacture, distribute, sell or use for c:armercial
purposes any material or product containing an c2one-depleting c:a,pound or for
which an ozone-depleting ca,pound has been used for the purpose of packaging,
~apping or containing non-edible products.
l\lXPTEll AND APPROVED this 18th day of J.ne, 1990 .
~st:
~/&,#~ atncia H. cro.,, City Clerk
(
/L, .. ,/4
SUsanVar,~
I, Patricia H. Crow, City Clerk for the City of Oiglewood, Colorado,
hereby certify the above is a true copy of Resolution No. ~. Series of 1990.
{J4u.(%a, ~/ ~
Patricia H. cro.,
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