HomeMy WebLinkAbout1977-12-20 PZC MINUTES•
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CITY OF ENGLEWOOD PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION
December 20, 1977
I. CALL TO ORDER.
The regular meeting of the City Planning and Zoning Commission
was called to order by Chairman Judith B. Pierson at 7:00 P.M.
Members present: Draper, Owens, Parker, Pierson, Smith, Tanguma,
Wade, Williams
Wanush, Ex-officio
Members absent: Lathrop
Also pre!;$ent: Assistant Director Romans, Associate Planner
Steve House
II. APPROVAL OF INUTES.
Chair an Pierson stated that Minutes of the November 15, 1977,
:meeting ere to be considered for approval.
Owens moved:
Wade seconded:. The Minutes of November 15, 1977, be approved
as written.
AYES: Williams, Draper, Owens, Parker, Pierson, Tanguma, Wade
NAYS: None
ABSENT: Lathrop
ABSTAIN: Smith
The otion carried.
III. PLANNED DEVELOPMENT
The ~. 1/2 of Lot 38,
Lots 39 thru 42, in-
clusive, Block 2, Higgins
South Broadway Heights.
S ith moved:
CASE #27-77
Tanguma seconded: The Public Hearing on Case #27-77 be opened.
AYES: Wade, Williams, Draper, Owens, Parker, Pierson, Smith,
Tanguma
NAYS: None
ABSENT: Lathrop
The aotion carried.
Mrs. Pierson outlined the procedure to be followed in conducting
the Public Hearing for the information of those persons in the
audience. Mrs. Pierson asked that the staff make the initial
presentat:i..on.
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Dorothy Andrews Romans was sworn in, and testified that she is
the A sistant Director of Community Development fo r the Planning
Division. Public Notice regarding the proposed Planned Develop-
ment did appear in the official City newspaper, and the property
has been posted the required length of time. Mrso Romans asked
that the Certification of Posting, and the Staff Report, be
entered into the permanent record of this Hearing. Mrs. Romans
stated that the proposal is for the construction of five resi-
dential units on a 112.5 ft. frontage; the R-2 zoning restrictions
requir e a minimum frontage of 125 feet. Dr. and Mrs. Bigelow,
applicants, appeared before the Board of Adjustment and Appeals
requesting a variance to construct the five units on the 112.5
ft. frontage. This request was approved by the Board o f Adjust-
ent o n Dece ber 14, 1977. There were t wo structures on this
property, which were razed several years ago because of dis-
repair. The proposal is for the construction of two duplexes,
and one single unit, on this propertyo Mrs. Romans stated that
th t ff does reco end approval of this proposal with the
follo i n g conditions:
1. That the final drainage and storm runoff plans be approved
by the Director of Engineering Services prior to is.suance
of a Building Permit.
2. That the final landscaping plans be approved by the Depart-
ent of Community Development.
Mr. Tanguma asked if the staff was in receipt of a report from
the Board of Adjustment setting forth the basis on which they
granted the variance? Mrs. Romans stated that there is no
written document available at this time ; however, the staff
had been notified verbally that the matter was approved by the
Board.
Mrs. Pierson asked that the applicant present their case.
Mr. James Copeland
Copeland Designs -stated that he has been retained by the
applicants to design the proposed develop-
ent. He stated that he felt Mrs. Romans had given a very clear
and concise presentation and he had nothing to add; he would
attempt to answer any questions the Commission might have.
r. Draper asked how many bedrooms each unit would contain?
Mr. Copeland stated that they propose two bedrooms in each
unit.
Mr. Draper asked if the Board of Adjustment considered the
parking at the ti e they considered the variance? Mr. Copeland
stated that they did consider the parking, and the proposal does
exceed the nwnber of parking spaces required.
Mr. Tanguma asked if there would be restrictions on the age of
children who mi ht occupy the units? Mr. Copeland stated that
no age restrictions have been proposed.
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Mr • Pierson asked if there were any questions of Dr . Bigelow,
the applicant? No questions were asked of Dr. Bigelow .
OWens moved:
Smith seconded: The Public Hearing on Case #27-77 be closed.
AYES: Tanguma, Wade, Williams, Draper,. Owens, Parker, Pierson,
Smith
NAYS: None
ABSENT: Lathrop
The otion carried.
Smith oved:
Parker seconded: The Planning Commission recommend approval
of the Planned Development proposed for the
following described property, provided the following conditions
are met:
"The north one-half of Lot 38, and Lots 39 thru 42, inclusive,
Block 2 , Higgins South Broadway Heights, Arapahoe County,
Colorado."
1. The final drainage and storm runoff plans are to be approved
by the Director of Engineering Services prior to issuance
of a Building Permit.
2. The final landscaping plans are to be approved by the
Depart ent of Community Development.
The PlanLing Commission hereby adopts the staff report as the
Findings of Fact.
AYES: S ith, Tanguma, Wade, Williams, Draper, Owens, Parker,
Pierson
NAYS: None
ABSENT: Lathrop
The otion carried.
Mrs. Pierson stated that this matter would be referred to City
Council, and thanked the applicants for coming to the meeting.
IV. REX T. GARRETT
i451 W. Tufts
Parker oved:
REZONING CASE #6-77
R-1-C to I-1
Smith seconded: The Public Hearing on Case #6-77 be opened.
AYES: Pierson, S ith, Tanguma, Wade, Williams, Draper, Owens,
Parker
NAYS: None
ABSENT: Lathrop
The motion carried.
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Mr • Romans stated that the case before the ' Plannin g Commission
i a request for a change of zoning on property at 1451 West
Tufts Avenue from R-1-C, Single-family Residence, t o I-1 , Light
IndUstry; the applicant is Mr. Rex T. Garrett. The public
notice of the hearing did appear in the official City newspaper,
and the property has been posted as required. Mrs. Romans
presented the Certification of Posting and the Staff Report,
and asked that they be entered into the record of this Hearing.
Mrs. Romans stated that the subject property is located north
of West Tufts Avenue and is on the west of the City Ditch, and
so indicated the property on the map. Under the present R-1-C
Zone classification, the property could be developed with
single-family houses with a minimum lot area of 6,000 sq. ft.,
and a inimum floor area of 850 sq. ft. The request is for I-1
Light Industrial. Mrs. Romans reviewed the I-1 Zone District
provisions, and noted the excluded uses and the uses that
would be permitted in that District. There are limits on the
external effects of uses, such as sound and vibration levels,
the prohibition of emission of heat, fumes, dust, etc. beyond
the property line. There are screening requirements for light
industrial properties that abut or adjoin a residential zone
district that ust be met, said screening may be by the means
of a decorative wood, brick, block or concrete wall, or by
plantings and landscaping.
Mr . Romans stated that the staff recommends approval of the
request for a change of zoning from R-1-C to I-1 for the
following reasons:
1. Because of the topography and the proximity of the subject
property to industrial development, it could not feasibly
be developed under the present zoning.
2. Because of the topography and its location below the City
Ditch, the property should not have been zoned for single-
family use upon annexation to the City in 1959.
3. Expansion of the industrial zoning and development to the
west, north and south of the subject property has changed
the rea to one of an industrial character.
4. The zoning of the subject site from R-1-C, Single-family
Residence, to I-1, Light Industrial, would be in conformance
with the Comprehensive Plan.
Mrs. Romans noted that property to the east of the subject
site above the City Ditch is zoned R-1-A, Single-family resi-
dence; land to the north is zoned I-1, Light Industrial. Land
abutting the property to the west and immediate south is in
Arapahoe County, and given an R-3, Single-family designation.
Property in the City of Englewood to the west and south of
the subject site is given an I-1 Zone designation.
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~r • Pierson asked what height limitations existed in the I-1
£one Dist~ict. Mrs. Romans stated that the square fo o tage of
the building may exceed the square footage of the lot two times;
theoretically, a developer could cover the entire site with a
two-story building, or could construct a four-story building
covering one-half of the site, etc. Off-street parking and
off-street loading spaces must be provided on the site, which
is a form of control on the building height.
Mr. Parker asked what action City Council had taken on the
proposed amendments to the I-1 Zone District regarding per-
mitting auto wrecking yards as a Conditional Use? Mrs. Romans
stated that this matter is on the agenda for January 3rd, and
the City Council will set a date for the Public Hearing at
that eeting.
Mrs. Romans noted that Mr. Garrett's property at 1451 West Tufts
Avenue is unplatted; a subdivision plat will have to be prepared
and approved before development can take place.
Mr. John A. Criswell
3780 South Broadway -as sworn in, and testified that he has
been retained to represent the applicant,
Mr. Rex T. Garrett. Mr. Criswell presented the staff and Com-
mission with a prepared document entitled INDEX TO APPLICANT'S
EXHIBITS, and made reference to a topographical map, a land
use map, and a zoning map showing Arapahoe County Zoning in
the immediate area. Mr. Criswell discussed the topography of
the subject and surrounding areas. He pointed out there is
approximately a 20 ft. grade difference from the east to the
west line of the subject property. Mr. Criswell stated that
the ubject area is approximately 6.35 acres, with dimensions
of 495 ft. on the north, 631 ft. ·on the west, 287 ft. on the
south, and 678 ft. on the east. Mr. Criswell pointed out that
property to the east of the City Ditch is of considerably higher
elevation than the property just west of the City Ditch, and
those ho es to the immediate east of the Ditch would overlook
any development on Mr. Garrett's property. Mr. Criswell presented
as Exhibit #2, a series of photographs taken from the boundaries
of the subject property viewing adjacent properties, and pictures
taken from given points in the surrounding area viewing the
subject property.
Across Stanford Avenue to the north, the land is developed
ith four or five large warehouses that have been developed
within the last five to six years; to the west of the subject
property there is a large industrial area, part of which is
developed by the Friedman Paper Company. To the east and above
the City Ditch, is a single-family residence area. Mr. Criswell
noted that on the western boundary of the City through this
area, the property is zoned for Light Industrial development.
There is an enclave in this immediate area along Tufts Avenue
which remains in Arapahoe County. There are some older single-
family homes on the south side of Tufts Avenue which are still
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in the County; south of these homes, the land is in the City
of Englewood, and is zoned for light industrial development.
Mr. Criswell stated that the homes along Tufts and proi;srty
that is in the County in this "enclave" is zoned R-3, Single-
family, with the exception of a small parcel north of Tufts
Avenue and west of Mr. Garrett's property, which is given an
I-2, Heavy Industrial, designation •. Mr. Criswell emphasized
that properties within the City of Englewood to the north, west
and south of Mr. Garrett's land are zoned for I-1, Light Industrial,
which, in his opinion, is logical considering the topography of
the area. Mr. Criswell noted that Stanford Avenue does not go
through in this area across the City Ditch, and Tufts Avenue
is the only through street in this immediate area to carry the
traffic.
Mr. Criswell referred to a County Zoning Map, Exhibit #5, and
stated that they have been advised the R-3, Single-family Resi-
dence, zoning was applied when the County first adopted the
over-all zoning resolution in 1961 or 1962. Mr. Criswell
stated they are also advised there is a small portion of I-2,
Heavy Industrial, land to the west of Mr. Garrett's land which
was given the I-2 classification in 1962.
Mr. Criswell displayed a land use map of the area, and noted
that industrial development to the west of the City Ditch has
occurred very recently, and .cited warehouses constructed in
1972 (3), 1974 (2) and one that was constructed as far back
s in the 1960's. The property immediately to the west of
Mr. Garrett's property, even though zoned for R-3 Single-family
residence, is used for storage of construction materials; this
property may or may not be in violation of the County zoning
code. To the west of Mr. Garrett's property, and south of
Stanford Avenue, a building was constructed in 1974 that is
used for storage, and the Friedman Paper Plant was constructed
in 1976. Mr. Criswell pointed out six residences on the south
side of Tufts Avenue that are older residential structures; to
the south of these residences is further industrial develop-
ent that has occurred in the 1970's. Mr. Criswell stated that
in this area, the land to the west of the City Ditch is developed
for industrial purposes, and that if you consider the develop-
ment since 1970, it has all been of an industrial nature. M~
Criswell stated that the residences on the south side of Tufts
Avenue were constructed as far back as in the 1940's or 1950's,
and that basically, the development of the area west of the
Ditch since 1955 has been industrial.
Mr. Cris ell discussed the zoning history of this area, noting
that at the time the land was annexed to the City in 1959, the
policy was that all property was given the R-1-A, Single-family
Residence classification unless and until the land was given
further consideration by the Commission and Council and another
zone classification was placed on the land. This land was,
therefore, zoned R-1-A upon annexation to the City of Englewood.
It i the client's belief that the land was given an agricultural
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~one cla ification when under the jurisdiction of Ar apahoe
County. Soaetime between 1959 and 1963, following a n nexation
to the City of Englewood, the land was given an R-1-D, Single-
family, classification, the R-1-D classification being less
restrictive than the R-1-A, but both being single-family zone
districts. In 1963, the City of Englewood adopted the Compre-
hensive Zoning Ordinance, and at that time, the staff recom-
mended that the property be given an I-I, Light Industrial,
zone classificition. In 1965, Mr. Garrett proposed to develop
the property for a mobile home park; the rezoning request was
withdrawn before the Planning Commission acted on it. Two
years later, Mr. Garrett again asked for the I-1 Zone classifica-
tion; the Co ission recommended that the request be denied,
and upon appeal, the Council refused to hold a Public Hearing.
Three years later, in 1970, the Planning Commission initiated
a rezoning to I-1, Light Industrial, to allow the development
of a Mobile Home Park. The minutes of the meetings in 1970
indicate that the City was drafting a new mobile home park
ordinance; Mr. Garrett asked that the Commission not proceed
further until the adoption of the new mobile home park ordinance.
Mr. Criswell stated that in 1969, the Commission and staff
studied the City in depth, and tried to forsee reasonable de-
velop ent for the City; a Comprehensive Plan was compiled,
and recom ended to City Council for adoption. The City Council
adopted the Comprehensive Plan as recommended by the Planning
Commission. Mr. Criswell referred to two maps, Tab 8, which
are copies of the Comprehensive Plan --Generalized Land Use
1970, and Generalized Land Use 1980. Both of these maps in-
dicate an industrial development of the subject area, and by
virtue of approval of the Comprehensive Plan by the Commission
and City Council in 1969, both bodies are "on record that the
area west of the City Ditch should be developed for industrial
use." Mr. Criswell stated that these are the facts of the
case as he and the applicant know them to be. He asked if
the Co ission had any questions of him.
Mr • PierBon asked if the applicant had considered applying
for Planned Develop ent approval in addition to the rezoning
on this site? Mr. Criswell stated that the applicant has not
considered a P.D. at this point in time. He pointed out that
Mr. Garrett has been before the Planning Commission three times
in the last 14 years in an attempt to get the land rezoned;
Mr. Garrett has gone to the expense of having plans drawn and
presented on previous occasions and the request has been denied.
Mr . Crisw~ll stated that there are no definite plans for de-
velopment of the property at this time. Mr. Criswell pointed
out that before development could occur on the land that it
would have to be subdivided. He stated that at the time the
subdivision plat is considered, he would anticipate there might
be plans for development.
Mrs. Pierson coDlll\ented that the question of development of the
land i not within the scope of the consideration at this time.
Mr. Cris ell agreed.
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Mr. Smith stated that he felt the proposed development of the
land is germane to this consideration. He pointed out that the
applicant is requesting a change from a single-family residential
classification to an industrial zoning; there must be some reason
the applicant has requested the industrial zoning rather than
a higher-density residential classification.
Mr. Criswell presented a letter from a Mr. Roland Barnard,
President of Midland Federal Savings, dated December 16, 1977,
as Exhibit #10, and a letter from Mr. Robert Starkloff, dated
Dece ber 21, 1977, as Exhibit #11. Mr. Criswell read both
letters for the benefit of the audience. Both Mr. Barnard and
Mr. Starkloff stated in the letters that in their opinion, the
subject property would be more suitably developed with other
than single-family residential.
r . Pierson called a recess of the Conunission at 8:05 P.M.
the eeting reconvened at 8:15 P.M., with the following members
present: Owens, Parker, Pierson, Smith, Tanguma, Wade, Williams,
Draper. Mr. Lathrop was absent.
Mr. Criswell made reference to a copy of
Map from the Comprehensive Plan (Tab 8).
no streets are planned to extend over the
Quincy and Tufts Avenues, and added that,
co t would be astronomical to do so.
the Master Street Plan
He pointed out that
City Ditch between
in his opinion, the
Mr. Criswell then called the applicant, Mr. Rex T. Garrett,
to the podium.
Mr. Rex T. Garrett
Rt. 3, Box 97
Parker, Colorado -was sworn in and testified that he maintains
offices at 300 East Hampden Avenue in Englewood.
Mr. Garrett testified that he is in the real estate business,
and has been for 25 years, all of that time in Englewood. Mr.
Cris ell asked that Mr. Garrett describe the circumstances un-
der hich he acquired the property at 1451 West Tufts Avenue.
Mr. Garrett stated that in 1957, he traded a newly constructed
residence on South Lipan Street for the subject property. Mr.
Cris ell asked if, in the time period between 1957 and the present,
Mr. Garrett had developed any single-family residences in Englewood?
Mr. Garrett testified that he had. Mr. Criswell then asked if
Mr. Garrett had developed residences and sold them or sold the
building sites in this area? Mr. Garrett stated that he had.
Mr. Garrett stated that he had developed the homes on West
Stanford Place; the 4600 and 4700 block between Lipan and
Kala ath --approximately 16 building sites in each block; he
has developed the north end of the 4600 block between Huron
and Inca streets; the east side of Inca in the 4500 block, for
a tot 1 of approxi ately 60 ho es in this particular neighborhood.
Mr. Cris ell noted that in 1957, when Mr. Garrett took this
property in trade, it was under County Jurisdiction; he asked
what the County zoning was at that time on this land? Mr.
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Garrett stated that it was given an agriculatural classification.
Mr. Crigwell stated that the land was annexed to the City of
Englewood in 1959, and was given the zone classifica t ion of
R-1-A, Single-family; he asked if Mr. Garrett had attempted to
develop the property for single-family sites? Mr. Garrett
stated that in the latter part of 1959, he had an engineer
draw up ~reposed plot plans for single-family development,
which was submitted to Midland Federal Savings; his request
for a development loan was turned down. Mr. Criswell asked
if this contributed to Mr. Garrett's seeking to have the
property rezoned? Mr. Garrett stated that it did. Mr. Criswell
stated that Mr. Garrett had been before the Planning Commission
on three occasions regarding the zoning on this land, and each
time there was opposition; he asked what reason was given for
the opposition? Mr. Garrett stated that it is his understanding
that the neighbors in the area feel the rezoning of the land to
industrial would devaluate their property. Mr. Criswell asked
if Mr. Garrett was aware of the industrial development that
has taken place in this area since 1970? Mr. Garrett stated
that he is aware of this development. Mr. Criswell asked Mr.
Garrett if he had taken any steps to determire if the industrial
develop ent est of the City Ditch had had any effect on the
property values of the homes east of the Ditch? Mr. Garrett
stated that he has checked on the sales of properties in the
area, and has taken special notice of the multiple-sales. Some
properties in this area have been sold three or four times.
Mr. Garrett stated that he felt the sales records of several
of the properties in the area show that the property has not
devalued as a result of the industrial development. Mr. Criswell
ade reference to Tab 7, which sets forth selling prices and
the rate of increase of several properties within the immediate
area. Mr. Garrett noted that properties with just one sale
have not been indicated on this information; "just one sale
does not give an indication of the increase in value." Mr.
Criswell asked if the sales increase in this area was comparable
to other sales increases throughout Englewood? Mr. Garrett
stated that they were comparable. Mr. Criswell asked, based
on the figures of percentage increase on resales, and Mr.
Garrett's knowledge of real estate values, whether Mr. Garrett
felt that industrial development on his property would have
any effect on the real estate values of properties east of
the City Ditch? Mr. Garrett stated that he did not feel the
properties east of the Ditch would be affected by the industrial
development of his property. Mr. Garrett discussed the terrain
of the area, and noted that the property at 1451 West Tufts
Avenue is considerably lower than the properties to the east
of the City Ditch. Mr. Garrett noted that he lived at 4750
South Lipan Street for 12 years; this property looked over
the Wate1· Plant and the industrial developments in that area,
and that the development was below the line of view from his
property.
Mr. Criswell asked if Mr. Garrett felt his property could be
used for residential purposes at the present time? Mr. Garrett
stated that he felt it could not be developed for residential
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purposes; he noted the cost of building the house as well as
the eost of preparing the site for construction. The ultimate
cost of the home would render it very difficult to sell in
that particular area. He noted that the land is very low, and
the structures would look directly into the warehouse develop-
ent to the north. Mr. Criswell noted that the Comprehensive
Zoning Ordinance allows a residence with a minimum of 850 sq.
ft. in the R-1-C Zone District. He asked if this size of house
could be sold, and if not, what minimum floor area would be
marketable at the present time. Mr. Garrett stated that on
today's arket, he would say that a minimum size of 1,100 sq.
ft. would be marketable. Mr. Criswell asked Mr. Garrett what
he would estimate construction costs for a house of 1,100 sq.
ft. to be. Mr. Garrett estimated construction costs of
approximately $25,000; the sale price of such a home would be,
at the very minimum, $35,000. Mr. G~rrett stated that he did
not feel that a $35,000 house could be marketed if it were
constru~ted on that site.
Mr. Criswell noted that in 1965, Mr. Garrett had plans to
develop a obile home park on the site; in 1970, the Planning
Co mission initiated the rezoning of the site for a mobile
home park. He asked Mr. Garrett if he had any plans for the
development of the land now if the rezoning should be granted?
Mr. Garrett stated that he had no definite plans at this time.
Mr. Cris ell asked Mr. Garrett if he was aware that he would
have to comply with the subdivision regulations prior to any
develop ent on the property? Mr. Garrett stated that he is
are of that requirement.
Mr. Smith ade reference to Tab 9, y4, which reads: "It is
so economically unfeasible to attempt to develop this ground
for residential uses that a continuation of single-family
residential zoning will result in a confiscation of the owners'
property." He stated that by testimony presented, the property
Mr. Garrett owns is worth, probably, two times what he paid
for it; how could this result in a confiscation of property
if the land is not rezoned? Mr. Criswell stated that in legal
ter inology if a property owner is denied the use of his property
it is termed "confiscation" of property. It does not refer to
an actual "taking away" of the property.
Mr. S ith questioned the reasoning for requesting an industrial
zone classification over a higher density residential classi-
fication, or the R-4, Residential Professional District? Mr.
Garrett pointed out there would be the same problem with obtaining
financing for development. Mr. Smith asked if the possibility
of a multi-family development had been discussed with a lending
agency? Mr. Garrett stated that he has discussed the possibility
in gener lities, but not in reference to a specific proposal.
Mr. Criswell pointed out that the criteria for granting a
zoning is whether it is an extension of a like or compatible
zone; this would not be the case with R-2, R-3, or R-4 zone
cla sifications.
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Mr. Criswell called a Mr. Dick Rees, Star Route, Box 409-A,
Morrison, Colorado, to the stand. Mr. Rees was sworn in and
testified that he maintains offices at 300 East 9th Avenue;
he is engaged in the consideration of financing for all types
of development for Midland Mortgage; he stated that he is a
business graduate, and has been in business in the metro area
for 22 years, 5-1/2 years of which were with the Continental
National Bank of Englewood. He testified that he is familiar
with the lending policies of the area, and did look at the
site in question. Mr. Criswell asked Mr. Rees if, in his
opinion, it would be possible to develop the subject site with
single-family residences. Mr. Rees stated that the marketability
would be very limited for single-family structures located on
that site. Mr. Criswell asked about the possibility of obtaining
mortgage financing for a single-family development on the site?
Mr. Rees stated that he would suggest it is impossible to get
mortgage financing for a single-family development on this site;
he pointed out that one of the things a lender would look at
is the general neighborhood and the collateral for the loan.
Mr. Rees stated that a single-family development on this
particular site would be greatly influenced by the industrial
area to the north, est, and south. The lender would also
look at the amenities of the neighborhood, and this neighborhood
"has no amenities of a good neighborhood."
Mrs. Pierson asked if Mr. Rees felt the development of the
industrial area had an adverse effect on the value of the
properties to the east of the City Ditch? Mr. Rees stated
that he did not think so, and he did not feel the industrial
use of th~ subject site would be a negative aspect. The
properties east of the City Ditch will over-look the site
rather than looking "into" an industrial development. Mr. Rees
stated that most of the industrial development is for warehousing,
and that there is very little manufacturing and fabrication in
the area.
Mrs. Pierson asked if any members of the audience had any
questions of Mr. Rees?
Mr. Gerald Ray indicated two properties on the north end of
the west side of the 4500 block on South Lipan Court, on the
land use map and asked why an industrial development would not
devalue these properties? He noted there is a grade difference
on their properties, so that the structures appear to be one
story from the street. In actuality, these are two-story houses
with walk-out basements on the west; these structures would be
looking directly into the industrial development if Mr. Garrett's
request is granted. Mr. Rees stated that he did "not feel what
you are viewing now would be affected by development that is not
single-family" on Mr. Garrett's site. Mr. Ray stated that he
did feel an industrial development would act to devalue the
property east of the City Ditch.
Mr. Criswell asked Mr. Paul Garkie to come to the podium.
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r. Paul Garkie
4020 South Bellaire -was sworn in and testified t h at he has
been a real estate appraiser for 33 years.
He is a member of the American Society o f Real Estate Appraisers,
and of several other organizations pertaining to his profession.
Mr. Garkie stated that he has viewed the property in question,
and that he had looked at properties in the neighborhood, but
not for appraisal purposes. In his opinion, the highest and
be t u ~e for Mr. Garrett's property would not be single-family
use. Mr. Garkie stated that he has been an FHA appraiser, and
in his opinion, it would be impossible to get FHA or VA financing
for a single-family development on the subject site.
Mr. Tanguma asked Mr. Garkie what he felt the highest and best
use of the subject site would be? Mr. Garkie stated that the
fact there is light industrial directly across the street, the
City Ditch is a boundary for the residential area, he thinks
the best use for the site would be for light industrial ware-
housing.
Mr. Draper asked if owners of single-family property in the
area would be able to obtain a loan in this industrial neigh-
borhood. Mr. Garkie stated that he is not in the loan business.
He felt that each would have to be considered individually.
Mr. Garkie stated that if the "wrong type of development" goes
in on the Garrett property, he felt there would be a considerable
depreciation in property values for the residential properties.
Mr. Garkie stated that he felt a mobile home development on
this ite would have an effect on the property values, but
questioned that a warehousing development would have.
Mr. Tanguma asked Mr. Garkie what type of use he would suggest
that would not adversely effect the residential area, and would
be econo ically feasible? Mr. Garkie stated that the permitted
uses are established by the zoning controls; he stated that he
felt a light industrial use that did not create smoke, glare,
noi e, etc. would be acceptable.
r. OWens asked if Mr. Garkie felt that a house located in
this i ediate area would have the same value as that house
would h a ve were it to be located in a residential area that
did not abut an industrial area? Mr. Garkie stated that
generally, it would have the same value, but that each situation
ust be considered individually. Mr. Garkie stated that he
was asked to view the subject property --Mr. Garrett's property
to deter ine if it is feasible to construct single-family
residences on that property; he stated that · in his opinion it
is not feasible.
Mr. Smith asked if the reason single-family home construction
on the site wa not feasible is that the land abuts an indus-
trial property? r. Garkie stated that this would be one of
th main reasons. Mr. Smith asked what would happen to those
hou es east of the City Ditch which would abut an I-1 Zone
District if the zoning were granted? Mr. Garkie stated that
•
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he felt most of the adverse effects on those houses has already
taken place, but some houses might be affected •
A member of the audience noted that discussion has centered
on the industrial zoning of land west of the .City Ditch; he
pointed out that the City of Englewood has developed Jason
Park which is west of the Ditch; there are nice single-family
homes being constructed on South Lipan .at West Quincy. He
questioned why this area could not be developed as single-
family and why the units would not sell? Mr. Garkie noted
that to get a deve.lopment started, subdivision approval would
have to be obtained from FHA, VA or a conventional lender.
He questioned that this approval could be obtained.
Mrs. Pie~son stated that the Commission would hear statements
fro me bers of the audience in favor of the rezoning. No
one indicated they wished to speak in favor of the rezoning.
Mrs. Pierson stated that the Commission would now hear state-
ments from those opposed to the rezoning. She asked if the
opponents had a representative?
Mr. Gerald Ray
4505 South Lipan Court -was sworn in, and stated that Mr.
Criswell had made reference to a
"bluff" along the City Ditch; Mr. Ray pointed out that the
change in grade runs through the R-1-A area east of the City
Ditch; he noted that there is approximately a 12 ft. change in
elevation on their property, and that grade variations exist on
the other residential properties alsoo Mr. Ray pointed out that
Mr. Garrett's property is surrounded on three sides by residential
zoning on properties that are either in the City of Englewood
or in the County. Mr. Ray stated that the pictures presented
by Mr. Criswell do not reflect the view from the rear of the
residential properties east of the City Ditch. Mr. Ray stated
that the topography of the area is such that the residences on
the west side of South Lipan Court would have a view directly
into the industrial development from the rear of their properties.
Mr. Ray noted that the houses being constructed at Quincy and
Lipan face into warehousing on the south side of Quincy Avenue;
no landscaping has been provided by the industrial uses, and
the developer of the residential uses has been able to obtain
financing for the construction of these houses that sell for
$45,000 to $50,000. Mr. Ray stated that Mr. Criswell has testified
that when the property was annexed in 1959, it was annexed and
zoned as R-1-A, Single-family; he stated that he felt there had
to be a reason it was brought in as R-1-A.
Mr. Ray stated that he has been told that persons living on
South Mariposa Drive in the 4600 block south, were told that
this area would be developed into a park, and residential use,
and that this would be a "fantastic area". Instead, the property
owner has applied for a change of zoning from R-1-D to I-1,
Light Industrial. Mr. Ray stated that he is not aware of who
made the alledged statement, but Mr. Garrett was the owner of
the property at the time the statement was supposed to have
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been ade. Mr. Ray questioned the validity of the statements
that loans would not be available for residential construction
on this site. He stated he felt an industrial development on
this site : will definitely have an effect on the residences east
of the City Ditch.
Mr. Ray stated that he does have a petition in opposition to
the rezoning request that has been circulated in the area and
has been signed by property owners living directly east and
south of the subject property. Mr. Ray presented these petitions
for the record.
Mr. Ray stated that he felt it was fair to say that the opponents
ere present because they have no alternative but to oppose the
request. If the request is approved by the Commission and City
Council, and the property is zoned I-1, there are no controls
over what goes in --it could be a paper plant or an auto
wrecking yard. Mr. Ray stated the lack of control and enforce-
• nt of the Zoning Ordinance is a very important factor, and
cited the pro ises by developers of Friedman Paper Plant that
there would be no outside storage of paper, etc. Mr. Ray
tated that paper is stored outside all day and all night; it
blows all over the neighborhood. People have called personnel
at Friedman to complain about the blowing paper and have been
infor ed that Friedman has "never heard about any problem"
prior to that specific call. The neighborhood is also disturbed
with the noise from the P.A. system at Friedman. The neighbor-
hood has had problems with the warehouses to the north of
Stanford Avenue. No screening has been provided by either the
developers of the warehouses or the Friedman Paper Plant. M~
Ray st ted that because of the way the ordinances are written,
there is only the police department to enforce the ordinances,
and he did not see how some of the requirements could be enforced.
Mr. Ray emphasized that none of the warehouses that are along
Quincy Avenue have been made to provide screening. Mr. Ray
stated that building height is a very important consideration.
He noted that there is no control over the height of the
building in an industrial area in the zoning ordinance. Mr.
R y stated that the R-1-A Zone District is very restrictive,
and should not abut a light industrial zone district. He
tated that he did not feel the people living in this district
" hould be subjected to abutting an industrial area." He
pointed out that he and his wife purchased their property about
14 onths ago; they had previously owned a house in Denver and
wanted to relocate to the suburbs. He stated that when they
purcha ed the house, it was the "worst one in the block", and
that they have improved the house and the area. He stated that
they have gone to considerable time ane expense to make the
property liveable, and if the I-1 Zoning is approved, he stated
they are looking at a depreciation factor. Mr. Ray stated that
he had asked a Crown Realty representative to view the area in
li ht of the rezoning request; it was this realty representative's
opinion that the I-1 zoning would have a negative effect on
property values. Mr. Ray stated that he did not feel the
ranting of the rezoning request would be compatible with what
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the City Council has said they ant to accomplish --preserving
the single-fa~ily areas. He stated that more and more industrial
development is coming into the City. Mr. Ray stated that this
R-1-A District is the nicest area in the City, and that once
the I-1 District gains a foothold in the area, it will move
east of the City Ditch.
Mr. Ray co ented on the shortage of park land for the City;
he stated that there should be 10.5 acres of park land for
each 1,000 people; at the time the Comprehensive Plan was
adopted, the City had a total of 110.3 acres of park land,
and was short a considerable amount of land to be developed
for park and recreation purposes.
Mr. Ray stated that he felt there was sufficient industrial
zoning and industrial use in the City; he stated that it did
not ake sense to encourage additional industrial zoning and
development, and at the same time to make low-interest loans
to persons to i prove the residential area.
Mr. Ray stated that he would suggest, as an alternative, that
the rezoning not be approved at this time; rather than accepting
the rezoning petition for the l-1 District, the Commission and
staff should design and implement buffer zoning along the City
Ditch. He stated that he felt a buffer zoning could be made
to work in this area. He stated that he had attempted to find
some information on "contractural zoning", but has been unable
to do so to this ti e. Mr. Ray suggested that another alternative
is to establish an enforcement person or agency to enforce the
Co prehenuive Zoning Ordinance; he stated it was not fair to
the people of Englewood to be given promises and not have those
promises lived up to. Mr. Ray stated that he did not feel the
residents of the area are being unreasonable, but they are
trying to protect their family life and their homes.
Mr. Owens asked Mr. Ray if they had questioned the zoning of
the parcel of land owned by Mr. Garrett at the time they pur-
cha ed their property? Did they notice the warehouses that
were constructed at that time? He asked if, considering the
industrial development in the area which adjoins the subject
parcel of land, whether or not Mr. Ray might have considered
that the subject parcel would be considered for industrial
use in the future? Mr. Ray stated that they were not aware
of the Friedman Plant until two days after they signed the
contract on their house. But, at the time they were looking
at the site they purchased, they had a clear view to Santa Fe,
and the houses in the neighborhood were of good quality.
Mr. Owens noted that by looking at the Zoning Map on the wall
in the Council Chambers, it is evident there are places where
the R-1-A District does abut the I-1, Light Industrial District.
Mr. Ray stated that he would suggest there was an error made
several years ago in the zoning designations. Mr. Owens asked
what use Mr. Ray ould suggest for the site? ·Mr. Ray stated
that he would prefer to see the site developed as a park.
-16-
Mr. ith asked how many of the houses on South Li pan Court
had baseaents or patios which would face directly into the
industrial area if the zoning were to be granted? Mr. Ray
stated that four of the houses have basements or patios which
would be affected.
A recess of the Commission was called at 9:35 P.M.; the meeting
reconvened at 9:55 P.M.
Pr sent:
Absent:
o ens, Parker, Pierson, Smith, Tanguma, Wade, Draper
Lathrop, Williams
rs. Pierson stated that the Commission would continue to hear
state ents from those opposed.
Mr. Don Gamet
4550 South Kala ath -stated that he has lived in this area
that is under discussion this evening
inc 1934. r. Gamet stated that he is concerned about the
traffic that ill be generated in the area if this property
is zoned for industrial development. Tufts Avenue is one of
the main arteries children have to cross to reach Clayton
Elementary School. He urged that the increase in industrial
traffic be considered before reaching a decision on the re-
quest. Mr. Gamet stated that he is opposed to any more industry
moving into the City of Englewood; he noted that the school
enrollment has decreased markedly in the last few years, and
he felt that additional residential development should be en-
couraged.
Mr. R)y Eastin
4546 South Lipan Court -stated that he has lived at this
location for 14 years. He stated
that he anted to bring out the fact that the "paper shredder
was ra ed down our throats", and the annexation and zoning
procedure was accomplished in a little over a month. This
action up et a lot of the people, and the City Council didn't
care about doing anything about it. He asked what the acreage
of the City is? Mrs. Roman replied that the City is a little
under seven square miles; 65% of which is residentially zoned
and the remaining 353 is commercially and industrially zoned.
Mr. Eastin stated that it "looks like there is enough industrial
zonin for now". He stated that there is already industrial
traffic through the residential neighborhood, and additional
industrial zoning and development will only compound the
proble . Mr. Eastin stated that Mr. Criswell has referred to
the R-1-A zoning upon annexation and inferred that it was
illegal.
Mr. Criswell tated that it has been ruled unconstitutional
to annex property and apply zoning without notice and ithout
benefit o f a Public Hearing. The initial residential classi-
fication for this property at 1451 West Tufts was unconstitutional.
The property wa zoned R-1-D several years after it was annexed,
which was constitutional. Mr. Criswell stated that the point
•
-17-
h was •uking wa that the initial resident i al class i fication
of the property as unconstitutional, and that the st aff has
recommended on several occasions since that time tha t the land
should be given an industrial classification. Mro Ea stin
stated that as he understood it, the property annexed at that
time all got the sa e treatment? Mr. Criswell replied that
it did. Mr. Eastin asked if the property was owned by Mr.
Garrett at the time it was annexed? Mr~ Criswell stated that
it a •
Mr. Eastin asked of Mr. Garrett how many lending agencies he
usually contacts before he begins to build houses? Mr. Garrett
stated that at this time, Midland was the only agency he con-
tacted. Mr. Eastin asked if plans for construction were always
dropped after only one refusal? Mr. Garrett stated that this
i not necessarily the case. He stated that he could get
further information from lending institutions if it is required.
Mr. Erne t Hofer
1327 West Tufts Avenue -stated he opposed the I-1 zoning.
Mr. Gamet asked if there were restrictions on the storage of
flammable liquids, pesticides and insecticides in the I-1
District? Mr. Gamet stated that he has been a fire fighter,
and i aware of things that are stored in the warehouses.
In the event of an explosion and/or fire, these could be lethal.
Discussion ensued.
Mrs. Pier on asked if there were further questions or more
testimony to be heard?
Mr • Ray asked "if he has no immediate plans to put anything
on his property, what is the big push at this time?" Mr.
Garrett stated that if the rezoning to industrial is granted,
he will probably start develop ent, but he has no plans at
this point in time; he pointed out that he made plans prior to
one of the previous hearings, and "got no where". He stated
that he wanted to be assured of the industrial zoning before
having · plans prepared for the development.
Mrs. Ray asked if Mr. Garrett felt there might be less opposi-
tion if there were definite plans for the development? Mr.
Garrett tated that it is possible. Mr. Garrett stated that
Mr. Ray had called him prior to the meeting, and asked what
sort of development he envisioned for the site if the zoning
were to be approved. Mr. Garrett stated that he told Mr. Ray
that he would like to have something on the site similar to
the development around the Elks Club on South Jason --a one
story tructure, 12 ft. maximum height. Mr. Garrett stated
that he would agree the Friedman Paper Plant should not have
been per itted in the I-1 Zone District. Mr. Garrett reiterated
that he had lived at 4750 South Lipan Street for 12 yearso
Mr. Owen asked if Mr. Garrett would be agreeable to filing a
Planned Development for the site? Mr. Garrett stated that if
•
-18-
he understood the Planned Development conce pt, he wo uld be
agreeable. Mr. Criswell stated that he felt Contr ac t Zoning
was proper, but the City Attorney has stated that it cannot
be done, and Mr. Criswell stated he would not discuss that
issue further at this time. He noted that as the staff and
applicant have pointed out, the property cannot be developed
as R-1. The property will have to be ·subdivided before any
developMent can occur, no matter what zoning is applied to the
land. Mr. Criswell stated that at this stage, Mr. Garrett is
not in the position to come in and state which uses will be
put on this land --the uses will be limited if the I-1 Zone
District is approved.
r. Criswell noted that conditions may be placed on a Sub-
division Plat that could control the development to a degree,
as well as the controls that are in the Zoning Ordinance. Mr.
Cri wel. stated that he felt there would be sufficient control
over the property if the I-1 Zoning were granted to require a
Planned Develop ent or Subdivision Plat at the time of develop-
nt. Mrs. Pier on asked if the property owner could develop
the entire six acre tract without coming back to the Commission?
Mr. Criswell stated that he felt this is possible. Mrs. Pierson
a ked if the Co ission could grant the zoning with the con-
dition that the property o ner come before the Commission with
a Planned Development or Subdivision Plat of the property?
Mr. Criswell stated that he knew of no zoning authority in the
etro area that granted zoning on unsubdivided land that did
not make the zoning conditioned on subdivision of that land.
Mr. Wanush st ted that he did not feel subdividing of the land
could be required, based on the statements of the City Attorney.
He tated that he felt there would have to be subdivision of
this la.nd to aake proper use of the land, but that it is possible
to use the land without subdivi.si.on.
Mr. saith asked Mr. Criswell and Mr. Ray if it would be possible
to get the applicant and the opponents together to discuss the
possibility of placing covenants on the land? Both Mr. Ray and
Mr. Crisllell stated that they assumed this would be possible.
Mr. Saith tated that he felt it was possible, if some agreement
could be reached between the applicant and the opponents, to
grant the rezoning request and still protect the property owners
in the residential area.
Mr. Garrett stated that he ould be willing to work with the
residential property owners if at all possible. Mr. Criswell
comllented that he felt something could be worked out through
ne otiations with the opponents. Discussion ensued.
S 1th moved:
Owen seconded: The Public Hearing on Case #6-77 be continued
to January 24, 1978, at 7:00 P.M.
AYES: Parker, Pierson, Smith, Tanguma, Wade, Draper, Owens
NAYS: None
ABSENT! Willia , Lathrop
The action carried.
•
It was •oved, seconded and carried that the meeting b e
adjourned. Meeting declared adjourned at 10:35 P.M .
I /·-.. ..,;.'· ./:--I ,_,, .. G ,'/ .. .. . 4 , ·1· -l ~ ,, ' , ' .. / /;~··-~& · v... .. I 4 ·~ /_.·~t<
.Gertrude G. l~lty Y
. ...-Recording Se'cretary
-19-
MEMORANDUM TO THE ENGLEWOOD CITY COUNCIL REGARDING ACTION OR
RIC MDATION OF THE CITY PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION.
DATE: December 20, 1977
SUBJECT: Planned Development
RECOMMENDATION:
Saith ·oved:
Parker seconded: The Planning Commission recommend approval
of the Planned Development proposed for the
following described property, provided the following conditions
are met:
"The north one-half of Lot 38 and Lots 39 thru 42, inclusive,
Block 2, Higgins South Broadway Heights, Arapahoe County,
Colorado."
1. The final drainage and torm runoff plans are to be approved
by the Director of Engineering Services prior to issuance
of a Building Per it.
2. The final landscaping plans are to be approved by the
Depart ent of Co unity Development.
The Planning Co ission hereby adopts the staff report as the
Findings of Fact.
AYES: Smith, Tanguaa, Wade, illiams, Draper, Owens, Parker,
Pierson
NAYS: None
ABSENT: · L throp
The iaotion carried.
By Order of the City Planning
and Zoning Co is ion.